GERD ke tlhaloso ea lefu la reflux la gastroesophageal. Ho sa tsotellehe lebitso le rarahaneng le le lelelele, mohloli oa lefu lena o bonolo: ka lebaka la lintho tse ling tse sa lumellaneng, sekhahla se tlaase sa sopho se ke ke sa etsa mosebetsi oa sona oa motheo - ho thibela phetoho ea lijo ho tloha ka mpeng ho ea ho sephahla. Ka lebaka leo, asiti ea gastric e kenella ka sekhahla, e bakang khalefo ea mucosa, ponahalo ea lisosa, ho tsoa madi. Le ho bua ho le bonolo - ho sithabela maikutlo. Haeba o senyeha hang ka beke, o na le pontšo e kholo ea boloetse ba GERD.
Ho ea ka: esophagitis - sena ke ho ruruha ha setopo, 'me reflux ke ho lokolloa ha acid ho tloha ka mpeng ho ea ho sephahla. Hona joale mabapi le phekolo.
Phekolo
Ntho ea pele e behiloeng bakeng sa GERD ke lijo. Ha e le hantle, khatello ea sphincter, le bongata bo feteletseng ba 'mele oa asiti, hammoho le lintho tse sa thabiseng - belching, bohloko ka mpeng, tatso ea bohale le acid ka molomong - e leng tsohle, liphello tsa khaello ea phepo e nepahetseng. Ho ja lijo tsa reflux tsa mafu a mangata ho bonolo 'me ho na le ho tlosoa le ho lumelloa lihlahisoa.
Ho lumelloa ke:
- bohobe, li-biscuits, li-biscuits tse omeletseng;
- Litapole tse sothehileng, sopho ea lebese, sopho e sa etsoang;
- ho phehoa ntle le peel kapa tlhapi e phehiloeng;
- nama e phehiloeng kapa nama ea nama, li-meatball;
- phala le lebese - semolina, raese, oatmeal , buckwheat;
- meroho e tsitsitseng e phehiloeng - li-beet, lihoete, litapole, zucchini, cauliflower, mokopu;
- boiled vermicelli;
- jelly, compotes, jelly;
- lebese le feletseng, lebese le pholileng, tranelate, chisi ea kottage;
- botoro ho phaella lijana.
E hanetsoe:
- libate tse ncha, bohobe ba rye;
- li-soups tse ruileng-li-mushroom, nama, sopho;
- lisebelisoa tsa tsuba;
- lijo tse monate;
- litholoana tsa citrus;
- tamati;
- nyalothe le pea porridge;
- nama e halikiloeng;
- Turnip, radish, onion, sorrel, konofolo, li-mushroom ;
- kofi le lino tse nang le carbonate.
Hape, phekolo e ke ke ea etsoa ntle le ho noa meriana e fokotsang acidity. Ho phaella moo, lijo tse nang le lefu la reflux li lokela ho tsamaisana le ho tloaeleha ha molao oa letsatsi le leng le le leng - thibelo ea ho robala ka mor'a ho ja, eseng ho ja haholo, ho hana ho tsuba le joala, ho se je bosiu.