Tharollo ea saline ke motsoako oa 0.9% oa sodium chloride (letsoai) le metsi a hloekisitsoeng. Lebitso la lona le bakoa ke ho tšoana ha lik'hemik'hale ho plasma ea mali a motho. Tharollo ea motsoako oa likokoana-hloko e sebelisoa e le setsi se ikemetseng sa meriana, le bakeng sa ho phekola litokisetso tse matla tsa meriana.
Joang ho lokisetsa tharollo ea saline bakeng sa ho inhalation?
Haeba u batla ho etsa sehlahisoa u le mong, ho hlokahala hore u reke letsoai la tafole, ka ho khetheha e le hantle, e le hore e qhibilihe hantle, hape e lokise litha e le nngwe tsa metsi a hloekileng a phehiloeng.
Mona ke mokhoa oa ho etsa saline bakeng sa ho inhalation ea nebulizer:
- E futhumatsa metsi ho fihlela mocheso oa likhato tse 50-60.
- Eketsa ho eona teaspoon e tletseng letsoai (9-10 g).
- Hlohlelletsa ho fihlela sodium chloride e qhibiliha ka ho feletseng.
Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore saline e hlahisoang ha e bobe, e bolelang hore e bolokoa ka nako e khutšoanyane mme e ka ba le libaktheria. Ka lebaka leo, lingaka, ka molao, li khothalletsa ho reka lithethefatsi tse entsoeng ka ho itokiselitse molaeteng oa li-pharmacy. Ntho e ikhethang ka ho fetisisa ke mokhoa oa ho lokolloa o hlalosang maboule, kaha bophahamo ba tsona bo loketse bakeng sa mokhoa o le mong.
Inhalation ka tharollo ea saline ea ho khohlela
Ntlha ea pele, u lokela ho ela hloko lits'ebetso tsa ts'ebetsong ea ho inhaleng:
- maloetse a bohloko le a sa foleng a bronchi le matšoafo;
- pharyngitis;
- lefu la ho fokola ha pelo;
- tracheitis le laryngotracheitis;
- boipholiso bo sitisang.
Hangata, saline ea 'meleng e laeloa ho phekola maloetse a tsamaeang le khohlela e omeletseng. E kopanngoa le lithethefatsi tse hlahisang likokoana-hloko, li khothalletsa ho hlaphoheloa ka potlako ea mocus oa viscous le karohano ea eona e sebetsang, ho thusa ho hema le ho fokotsa matla a ts'ebetso ea ho ruruha.
Ha e le hantle, ha u khohlela, saline e sebelisoa meleng le meriana e latelang:
- LIKETSO 100;
- Bromhexine;
- Ambrogen;
- Fluimucil;
- Lazolvan;
- Atrovent;
- Berodual;
- ACS Inject;
- Berotek;
- Mukaltin;
- Gedelix;
- Gentamicin;
- Dioxydin;
- Chlorophyllipt.
Hape e sebelisoang haholo ke likokoana-hloko tsa tlhaho, li-decongestants le li-expectorants:
- ho kenngoa ha calendula;
- moriomomine oa moro, setho sa St. John's le licorice;
- oli ea bohlokoa ea eucalyptus, phaene, koena le balm;
- ho tšeloa ha propolis;
- mahe a linotši (ha ho se na pheko).
Ho ruruha ha saline ka rhinitis
Ka ho ferekanngoa ha methapo, e tsamaeang le ho omisoa ka matla ka lehare le ho thehoa ha lehlabula le mosehla o motala, o ka sebelisa tharollo ea mmele ka boeena, ntle le lisebelisoa. Sena se tla hloekisa kamore ea ka hare ea libe tsa sesepa le ho thusa ho tloha ha serame se tloaelehileng.
Litokisetso tsa ho phalla, tse khothalletsoang hore li kopane le saline:
- oli-buckthorn oli;
- lero la lekhala le la calanchoe;
- oli ea bohlokoa ea eucalyptus, geranium, sefate sa tee;
- Furacilin;
- Malawi;
- Pinosol;
- Tonsilong;
- tincture ea propolis ;
- Interferon.
Ke habohlokoa hore re hlokomele hore lero la Kalanchoe le lekhala le ka etsa hore motho a sneeze 'me a fokotsehe. Maemong a joalo, mokhoa ona ha oa lokela ho phetoa.
Ho nkela sebaka sa saline sebaka joang?
Haeba ha u na nako ea ho reka lithethefatsi 'me u ke ke ua itokisetsa eona, lingaka li u eletsa hore u khethe tse latelang:
- Aqua-Rhinosol;
- metsi a letsoai (a sa ntse a le, alkaline);
- AquaMaster;
- Saline;
- Risosin.
E boetse e loketse metsi a hloekileng bakeng sa ente.
U se ke ua sebelisa metsi a tloaelehileng a phehiloeng kapa a tlhotliloeng. Nakong ea ho phunyeha, bobeli ba tsona ba lula likarolong tse tebileng tsa bronchi le matšoafo, 'me libaktheria tse nang le tharollo e se nang thuso li ka kena tšebetsong ea phefumoloho, e mpefatsa tsela ea lefu lena.