Li-mushroom ke sehlahisoa sa lijo tsa bohlokoa haholo, li na le liprotheine tse khethehileng, li-microelements tse ngata le li-vithamine tse ngata tse hlokahalang bakeng sa 'mele oa motho. E 'ngoe ea litsela tse loketseng ho boloka li-mushroom ka nako e telele ke ho li omisa (ho omisa).
Li-mushroom li omisitsoe hokae?
Ho eletsoa ho omisa li-mushroom tse tubula feela. Li-mushroom tse omisitsoeng li tla ba bohloko bo sa thabiseng. Hangata li omisitsoe li-mushroom tse tšoeu, podberezoviki, boletus, chanterelles, maslates, mosses, li-mushroom le li-mushroom tsa hoetla. Nakong ea mariha, likoloto tse joalo li ka sebelisoa ka mokhoa o phethahetseng ho lokisetsa lijana tse monate le tse hloekileng, tse phelisang hantle le tse nang le phepo. Leha ho le joalo, e le hore u lokisetse litokisetso tsena tse molemo, ho tla ba monate qalong ho ithuta ho omisa li-mushroom lapeng ho boloka thepa ea bona e ngata.
U ka khetha li-mushroom joang?
U se ke ua khetha li-mushroom tse ntseng li hōla haufi le litsela le haufi le liindasteri tse silafetseng - li-mushroom hangata li nka lintho tse kotsi habonolo, u ka ba chefo. Ho molemo ho bokella li-mushroom, tse reretsoeng ho omisa, letsatsing le omeletseng, le letsatsi. Ha ho kgothaletswe ho hlatsoa li-mushroom pele o omisa - li ka ba lefifi, tsa lahleheloa ke monko le tse ling tsa thepa e molemo. U ka ba senya ka bonolo ka borashe bo bonolo. Li-mushroom tse omisitsoeng li ka hlatsuoa pele li pheha. Li-mushroom tse kholo li khaotsoe hantle ka likotoana tse nyane. Ha ho omisoa, ho hlakile hore ho molemo ho bokella li-mushroom ka li-ligamente tse fapaneng, ho khetholla ka mefuta e meng.
Joang ho omisa li-mushroom?
Re tšoara li-mushroom ka meqhaka ebe re li fanyeha moriting sebakeng se nang le moea o motlakase tlas'a marulelo, ka mokhoa o khethehileng o le mongolo. Ha e le hantle, haeba likoti li fumana khanya ea letsatsi. O ka hlophisa li-mushroom bakeng sa ho omisa ka pampiri ea ho baka, pampiri, masela kapa gauze. Ha maemo a leholimo a le motle, mokhoa ona ha o tšoare nako e telele - matsatsi a 'maloa. Haeba boemo ba leholimo bo senyehile, o ka omella (kapa o omme ka ho feletseng) li-mushroom ka ontong ka mocheso o tlaase ka ho fetisisa. Ha u bula sebao, ho molemo ho boloka mohaho o kenang ka ontong ho thibela mouoane. U ka qhibilihisa fungus ka setofo se pholileng sa Russia.
U omella li-mushroom kae mocheso?
Mokhoa oa ho omisa ka ontong le ka ontong o nka lihora tse ka bang 3-5 ho mocheso oa hoo e ka bang 50 ° C. Qetellong ea ho omisa, li-mushroom li tlameha ho ba li-brittle. O ka omella li-mushroom haufi le ontong, moo ho nang le mocheso o lekaneng. 'Me, ha e le hantle, o ka omella li-mushroom tse nang le li-dryer tse khethehileng-li sebetsa hantle ebile li na le moruo. Ka mokhoa leha e le ofe oa ho omisa, ho hlokahala ho thibela ho omisa ka makhetlo a mararo le ho fa li-fungus hantle. Li-mushroom tse omisitsoeng li bolokiloe ka ho fetisisa ka mekotleng ea line ea hloekileng, u ka - ka mekotla ea pampiri kapa lipitsa tsa khalase. Li-fungus li bolokiloe libakeng tse nang le moea o motlakase.
Hlase bophelo ba li-mushroom tse omisitsoeng
Hoa khoneha ho boloka li-mushroom tse omisitsoeng ka nako e telele, leha ho le joalo, ho molemo hore o se ke oa feta nako ea selemo, ke hore, ke ho lakatsehang ho li sebelisa ho fihlela nako e tlang. Ho tloha li-mushroom tse omisitsoeng, u ka etsa phofo ea li-mushroom u sebelisa sesepa kapa kofi. Nako e joalo ea ho omisa ke e tsotehang ho sebelisoa nakong ea mariha. Boloka bohobe ba mushroom ka ho fetisisa ka nkho ea khalase e koetsoeng.
Joang ho omisa li-mushroom?
Chanterelles - li-mushroom tse khethehileng - ha li sebelisetsoe feela ho pheha lijana tse sa tšoaneng, empa hape li sebelisoa kalafo ka meriana ea setso. Ho nka li-chanterelles bakeng sa meriana e molemo ka sebōpeho sa phofo e omeletseng (ntle le phekolo ea mocheso le ntle le ho sebelisa letsoai) kapa ho tšeloa ha bona veine kapa vodka. Powder le tincture ea chanterelles li sebelisetsoa maloetse a sebete le marang-rang, le helminthiasis le giardiasis hammoho le litlhare tse ling tsa tlhaho. Pele o omisa chanterelle ha e hlatsoe. Li koahela litlhapi kapa mohala o mosoeu 'me o omme, ka ho khetheha mocheso oa bonyane 30' me o se ka holimo ho 50º C. Haeba mocheso o feta, meriana ea meriana e lahlehile. Li-mushroom tse omileng ha li na matsatsi a fetang 5. Li-canterelles tse omileng li ka etsoa ka phofshoana ea kofi (eseng lerōleng).