Monarda ke mekhabiso ea meriana ea setso ho Amerika Leboea, eo kajeno e lengoang ka katleho naheng ea habo rona. Semela se sa feleng se nang le mahlaka a mangata a otlolohileng, makhasi a jagged le lilac tse nyenyane, lipalesa tse pherese kapa tse pherese tse bokelloang lihloohong tse hlooho. Monard e na le monko o monate o monate, o hopotsang monko oa thyme ka lintlha tsa lemonate.
Balemi ba lirapa ba bangata ba hōla lipalesa tsena, eseng feela ho khabisa tšimo, empa hape le ho e sebelisa bakeng sa lijo le meriana. Ntho e tloaelehileng ka ho fetisisa ke mefuta e mene ea monard, e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e nang le lisebelisoa tsa meriana: tse peli, li-arched, hybrid, lemon. Re ithuta hore na thepa ea meriana le litšebelisano tsa mebuso ke eng.
Matlo le thepa ea morena
Tšebeliso ea semela sena se koahetsoeng bakeng sa meriana e bakoa ke phetoho ea eona e ikhethang, eo ka eona thymol e fumanehang ka bongata (morena o ruile ka ho khetheha). Timol, haholo-holo e tsoa oli ea bohlokoa ea thyme, ke motsoako o sebelisoang haholo meriana 'me ke karolo ea meriana e mengata. Sesebelisoa sena se tiisa thepa ea meriana e kholo ho morena:
- anesthetizing;
- antihelminthic;
- ho hloekisa;
- antifungal;
- antipruritic.
Hape karolo ea fatše ea semela e na le livithamine B le C, linalool, limonene, carvacrol, myrcene, tanins, coumarin, flavonoids, oleoresins, joalo-joalo.
Hoa hlokomeleha hore morena, ho fapana le mefuta e meng ea tlhaho ea likokoana-hloko, ha a bontše mosebetsi oa coccoid feela, empa le likokoana-hloko tse bōpehileng joaloka molamu. Hoa tsebahala hore semela sena se bontša mosebetsi o matla khahlanong le mycoplasma pneumonia, alpha-streptococcus, li-fung-joaloka li-fungus. Ka nako e ts'oanang, lithethefatsi motheong oa marena a sebelisoang ka nako e telele ha li fetohe meriana, 'me ha li sebelisoa ka mokhoa o ts'oanang le lithibela-mafu, bokhoni ba ho qetela bo eketseha ka makhetlo a 4-10.
Mefuta e meng ea lichelete ke:
- antioxidant;
- immunomodulating;
- anti-inflammatory;
- diaphoretic;
- expectorant;
- antisclerotic;
- antispasmodic;
- ho thoba;
- antisclerotic.
Lipontšo tsa tšebeliso ea lichelete meriana
Hoo e ka bang mefuta eohle ea phekolo ea lipalesa tsa morena e lebisitsoe ka oli e hlokahalang, e leng e loketseng ho e sebelisa ka hare le ka ntle. Hape, motheong oa semela, li-broth le infusions li lokiselitsoe. Litokisetso tsa Monarch li sebelisoa litabeng tse latelang:
- mafu a catarrhal;
- hlooho ea hlooho;
- leino le opang;
- stomatitis;
- pneumonia;
- bronchitis;
- sinusitis ;
- cystitis;
- ho tšoaroa ke vaginitis;
- atherosclerosis;
- ho se na maqeba a folisang;
- ho tšoenyeha ha letsoalo;
- mathata a tsamaiso ea lijo;
- likokoana-hloko tsa letlalo le lipekere;
- psoriasis;
- ho chesa ;
- likokoanyana tsa letlalo la pustular;
- khanya, joalo-joalo.
Ho sebelisa semela feela e le lijo e le lijo tse nooang le lino ho ka thibela tsoelo-pele ea mafu a mangata, hobane monarch
Litlhaloso tse khahlanong le monarda
Mokhoa oa bohlokoa oa lichelete, ha e le hantle, li ngata, empa ho na le lipolelo tse fapaneng mabapi le tšebeliso ea semela sena bakeng sa meriana. Kahoo, ho molemo ho e lahla nakong ea ho phethahatsa ngoana le ho anyesa, hape ka hlokolosi ho e sebelisa ka tloaelo ea ho itšoara hantle. Pele o phekoloa, kamehla buisana le ngaka.