Inxication syndrome e hlalosoa e le boemo bo tebileng bo hlahisang mali ka lebaka la ho kena mali maling a chefo a thehoang ka ho toba 'meleng (endointoxins) kapa ho tsoa ka ntle (exointoxins).
Ho itšetlehile ka mofuta oa mokhoa oa ho kula, mefuta e 'maloa ea tahi e khetholloa:
- ho tšoaetsanoang (kokoana-hloko kapa baktheria);
- hormonal;
- lijo;
- postnecrotic le tse ling.
Matšoao a ts'oaetso ea joala
Setšoantšo sa kliniki ea ho noa joala ho itšetlehile ka ho ruruha ha lefu lena. Ka lebaka leo, bakeng sa tahi ea lefu la bonyane ka pneumonia bohloko ba sekoti le dyspnea khahlanong le mokokotlo oa li-alveoli, k'holera - diarrhoeia, botulism - myasthenia, joalo-joalo ke litšobotsi. Empa ho na le matšoao a tloaelehileng a tahi. Ho na le mekhahlelo e meraro e amanang le bothata ba tahi.
Matšoao a latelang a ts'oaetso ea botahoa ke matšoao a boima bo boholo:
- ho eketseha ha pululo ho 24 ka motsotso;
- wheezing;
- ho tetebela kapa ho tepella maikutlong ka lebaka la ho fetoha ha masapo;
- liphetoho tse fokolang karolong ea pelo ea methapo ea pelo (nyenyane ea hypotension, tachycardia, ho korotla ha systolic, joalo-joalo).
Karolo ea bobeli ea tsoelo-pele ea joala e bonahala ka mokgwa:
- ho se tsebe hantle (soporus kapa bothata);
- ho fokola ha ho hema;
- bohloko ba mesifa;
- hlooho e bohloko;
- maqeba ;
- ho nyekeloa ke pelo;
- ho tsietsing;
- bohlokoa ho fokotsa khatello ea mali;
- ho hloka takatso ea lijo;
- mathata a ho robala.
Mothati oa III, lefu la febrile-inxication syndrome le boleloa ka matla, ho phaella moo, bophelo ba mokuli bo senyeha haholo, 'me bophelo bo kotsing. Lipontšo tse latelang li tsejoa:
- maqeba a matla;
- ho se tsebe ho lemala (ho ea ho coma);
- ho oela ka matla khatellong ea mali;
- lipelo tsa pelo tse ngata khafetsa, bradycardia e ka khoneha;
- tšoaetso e tšoaetsoeng le ho se sebetse hantle;
- Li-cramps le delirium li tloaelehile.
Kalafo ea joala
Khetho ea mekhoa le mekhoa ea phekolo e itšetlehile ka boima ba tahi. Ka tekanyo e bonolo e bontšoa:
- phomolo ea boroko;
- seno se ngata (metsi a letsoai, lero la litholoana, lero la moriana, moro oa tlung, tee);
- lijo ntle le tse halikiloeng, tse tsuba, lijo tse monate.
Ka tekanyo ea boima ba likarolo, hammoho le mekhoa e bontšitsoeng, antipyretics (Paracetamol, Aspirin,
Maemong a boima, ho hlokomeloa mokuli ho ea ka sepetlele ho hlokahalang, ho senyeha ha maikutlo ka ho tsamaisa litsela (albumin, plasma, glucose, joalo-joalo) Mekhoa e sebelisoang haholo:
- phekolo ea oksijene;
- hemodialysis ;
- ho shemosorption;
- peritoneal dialysis.
Ho phaella moo, ka mafu a tšoaetsanoang, likokoana-hloko le likokoana-hloko tse thibelang likokoana-hloko li laeloa.