Tsela ea Inca

• Ntlha ea ho qetela: Machu Picchu
• Bolelele: 43 km
• Max sehlopha sa boholo: batho ba 16
• Theko ea lipalangoang: batho ba baholo - liranta tse 74, liithuti le bana ba ka tlaase ho lilemo tse 16 - lidolara tse 49, bana ba ka tlase ho lilemo tse 12 - mahala

'Muso oa Inca o ne o se o le mong, o sa feteletse holimo,' me e le hore o finyelle likarolo tsa oona tse fapaneng, ho ile ha hahoa litsela tse fetang 40 000 lik'hilomithara tseo boholo ba tsona bo bolokiloeng ho fihlela kajeno. Bahahlauli ba tummeng ka ho fetisisa le ba tummeng ke sebaka se bolelele ba lik'hilomithara tse 43 ho Machu Picchu, se bitsoang Inca Trail.

Litsela tsa Tsela

Tsela ea Inca ke tsela e ntlehali ea bahahlauli ba Peru le Latin America kaofela; e kenyelelitsoe ho TOP-5 ea maeto a holimo a bahahlauli lefatšeng. Tsela e thahasellisang ke tsela le botle ba tlhaho, le libaka tse fetileng, moo tsela e fetang teng. Ho na le litsela tse 4 ho pholletsa le Tsela ea Inca.

1. Salkantay & Inca Trail Trek ke tsela e telele ka ho fetisisa le e thata ka ho fetisisa. E ka fetisoa bakeng sa 7, 'me maemong haeba litho tsohle tsa sehlopha li le thata ka ho lekaneng - ka nako ea matsatsi a 6. E qala haufi le motse oa Mojapat; ho fihlela Tsela ea Inca ka boeona, ho ntse ho e-na le matsatsi a mararo a lokelang ho tsamaea. Tsela e tla feta ka Runkurakaya, Saiakmarka, Puyupatamarca le Vinay Vainy. U boetse u tlameha ho nyoloha leqhoa la Salkantai.
2. Tsela e khutšoanyane ea khale ke eona e ratoang ka ho fetisisa; e na le liphetolelo tse peli - e etselitsoe matsatsi a 4, e 'ngoe-ea 5. E qala ka bobeli lik'hilomithara tse 82 ho tloha ho Cuzco ho Machu Picchu. Matsatsi a mahlano a fapane le leeto la matsatsi a mane lithakong tsa Yaktapata.
3. Tsela e khutšoanyane ea ho khahloa ke Peru e nka matsatsi a 2. E qala ka lik'hilomithara tse 104 tsa terene, e haufi haholo le Machu Picchu ho feta litsela tse ling kaofela. Bosiu o lula hoteleng motseng oa Aguas Calientas.

U ka etela joang Tseleng ea Inca?

Tsela ea Inca Trail e laoloa ka hloko ebile e laoloa: lihlopha tsa bahahlauli feela li ka fihla mona, 'me feela - li hlophisitsoe ke bahahlauli ba tsamaeang ba lumelloang. Ke moeta-pele feela ea fumaneng lengolo la Komiti ea Tsamaiso ea letšoao la histori ea Machu Picchu o na le tokelo ea ho tsamaisana le sehlopha; Haeba ho na le batho ba fetang 10 sehlopheng, motataisi o tlameha ho ba mothusi, 'me ka kakaretso ho ka ba le batho ba fetang 16 sehlopheng. Palo ea bahahlauli ba ka fetisang tsela ena ka letsatsi le le leng hape e lekanyelitsoe: palo ea baeti - hammoho le basebeletsi ba sebeletsang lihlopha tsa bahahlauli (tataiso, lihlopha, ba pheha, balebeli, joalo-joalo) ha baa lokela ho feta batho ba 500. Ke ka lebaka leo haeba u batla ho tsamaea ka tsela e tsotehang ea Inca, u tla tlameha ho ngola leeto la bonyane likhoeli tse 5.

Leeto lena le tšoaroa selemo ho pota, haese ka February, ha Trail Inca "e koetsoe bakeng sa ho tsosolosoa". Ho molemo hore u se ke ua tsamaea tseleng ena ka January le ka March: likhoeli tsena sebakeng sena ke pula e meholo, 'me mohlomong u ke ke ua thabela leeto ka tsela e nepahetseng. Nako e ntle ka ho fetisisa ea leeto lena ke ho tloha ka May ho ea ho October.

U ka itokisetsa ho etela joang?

Ha tsela e feta sebakeng se phahameng se phahameng, ho hlokahala hore u lokisetse leeto. E le hore u qobe ho kula ha lithaba pele u tsamaea tseleng, u hloka matsatsi a seng makae hore u phomole ka tsela e nepahetseng, e le hore ho fokotsa liphaka ha ho na bohloko, u tlohele lisakerete, u se ke ua ja mafura le lijo tse monate haholo, noa metsi a mangata. Hape ho na le meriana (mohlala, Diamox), e fokolisang matšoao a ho kula ha lithaba.

U lokela ho apara lieta tse hlakileng tse lumellanang hantle le sefahleho, 'me u nke liaparo tse mofuthu le uena, hobane ka tlaase ho uena ke mocheso oa tropike,' me ka holimo - mocheso o tlaase. Nka le liphahlo tsa motlakase, sesepa se mofuthu le pula e nang le pula; Ho phaella moo, o tla hloka litela tsa mahlaseli le litlolo bakeng sa tšireletso ea letsatsi le ho sireletsoa likokoanyana. Ha u tsamaea tseleng e telele u tla hloka sesepa. U lokela hape ho nka botlolo le metsi ho metsi a ho hloekisa metsi (metsi ka boeona a ka rekoa tseleng).