Har'a tse ling tsa liphoofolo tse khabisitsoeng ke liphoofolo tse tloaelehileng le tsa malapa. Lisebelisoa tsa mefuta ea pheleu li hlahisitsoe ka boholo ba tsona, e-na le mokoala o khahlehang o nang le hump e itseng ka nko. Batho ba fuoe mofuta oa liphatsa tsa lefutso tse sa lumelle litsebe hore li be boemong bo emeng - li fanyeha 'me li fa phoofolo e khabisitsoeng sefahleho se setle.
Rabbit - tlhaloso ea mofuta
Liphoofolo li ile tsa fumana lebitso la tsona ka lebaka la likhahla tsa sefahleho. E shebahala joaloka hlooho e khōlō ea pheleu e nang le phatla e pharaletseng, e nang le nko e khutšoanyane le e leketlileng. Mefuta ea likarolo:
- boima ba mesifa e tsotehang, boima ba boima ba lik'hilograma tse 4,, batho ba bang ba fihla lik'hilograma tse 10;
- Hlooho e khōlō e entsoe ka marama a teteaneng le mohope ka nko;
- litsebe li leketlile, bolelele bo fihla ho 70 cm, bophara - 10-17 cm;
- 'mele oa 60-70 cm;
- pet o na le moriri o teteaneng le o bonolo;
- 'mala ke o fapaneng ka ho fetisisa - o motšo, o sootho, o putsoa, o bofubelu, o silafalitsoe.
Lekhabunyane la mekhabiso le khabisitsoeng le li-rabbit le na le ponahalo e ntle le e khahlehang. Mohaho o ikhethileng oa li-auricles o etsa hore phoofolo ena e se ke ea utloahala ka melumo e potolohileng, hobane ha e tšabe ho ruruha ebile e na le bohale bo tsitsitseng. Bakeng sa boiketlo, ka linako tse ling litsebe li behoa hloohong ka likarolo tse khethehileng. Ho latela likarolo tsa eona, phoofolo ena e bua ka li-subspecies tsa nama, liphoofolo tse joalo li butsoitse, lihoai li tumme, empa li lenngoe e le liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng. Ba ka koetlisoa habonolo, ba rata ho nkoa ka lebitso la bosoalo.
Le khabisitsoeng le mmutla oa pheleu - mefuta-futa
Li-rakhoebo li na le boima bo bongata bofubelu bo bonolo le nama e monate, ho ikatisa ha tsona ho tloaelehile lik'honthinenteng tsohle. Lekhabunyane le khabisitsoeng ka mefuta e mebala-bala-e leng moferefere ka ho fetisisa pakeng tsa moloko oa batho. Ho na le mefuta e mengata ea eona, batho ba tloaelehileng Jeremane, Fora, Engelane. Naheng e 'ngoe le e' ngoe, bahlahisi ba ne ba sebetsa ho ntlafatsa mebutlanyana ea linku. Mefuta e thata 'me e ka phela maemong a sa tšoaneng. Li ile tsa tlisoa Russia ka lilemo tse mashome a seng makae tse fetileng, ho tloha ka nako eo li ratoa le bahlahisi. Ba phela joaloka likatse tse tloaelehileng - lilemo tse 10-12.
Rabbit Ram e nyenyane
Mefuta ena e hlahile haufinyane, ke eona e nyenyane ka ho fetisisa. Lebutla la Lop-eared, rabbit e nyenyane ea linonyana - phoofolo ea ho khabisa, litoeba tsena li fetohile liphoofolo tse ratoang haholo bakeng sa ntlo. Ke boholo bo boholo 'me ha bo fapane haholo - boima bo tloaelehileng ba phoofolo e kholo ke feela 1.3-1.8 kg. Mefuta ena e khetholloa ke litsebe tse telele tse leketlileng, tse khutšoanyane, tse nang le lipale tse teteaneng, 'mele o nyane haholo. Ba na le boea bo khutšoanyane.
Mokhoa oa 'mala ke o fapaneng ka ho fetisisa. Mebala e sa tšoaneng ea mebutlanyana ea mebutlanyana - e tšoeu, e bohlooho, e sootho, e ntšo, hangata e hlahlatsoa ka litlhaku tsa 'mala o mong. Le mebutlanyana e nyenyane e khutsitse ebile e tame haholo. Empa haeba ba khopisitsoe, phoofolo ea lapeng e ka boela ea loma. Ka tlung ba lokela ho bolokoa ka cage, haeba phoofolo ea lapeng e lumelloa ho tsamaea, joale o lokela ho shebella hore ha a lume litheipi, thepa ea thepa kapa lintho tse ling. Ba ea ntloaneng sebakeng se le seng, ho loketse - o ka beha tekete moo.
Rabbit ea mmutla
Li-rakhoebo li tumme ka 'mala oa tsona - li apere boea bo nang le bosoeu bo bofubelu. Lisebelisoa tsa mefuta e mebala-bala ea pheleu ke tsa boholo bo matla, ho na le kutu e matla, sternum e kholo, maoto a mabeli, bolelele ba litsebe ke 13-17 cm. Li-rakhoebo li thata, li bōpiloe esita le libakeng tse ka leboea. Ananela 'mala o motle oa letlalo. Ena ke boleng ba boleng bo botle bo botle, bo nang le bobebe le bo bonolo ho feta mefuta e meng. 'Mala oa pele, haholo-holo lefifi, o tumme ka ho hlahisa lihlahisoa tsa boea. Baemeli ba tummeng ka ho fetisisa ba mefuta ena ke Viennese. Li na le mefuta e mahareng, tse tloaelehileng joaloka liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng
Rabbit ea pheleu ea French
Mefuta ena e ile ea e-ba Engelane bohareng ba lekholo la leshome la metso e robong la lekholong la leshome la metso e robong le metso e mehlano ea lekholong la bo19 la lilemo. Ka mor'a ho tšela, ho ile ha fumanoa li-sample tse ka bang 8 kg. 'me bolelele ba litsebe bo fihla ho 50 cm. Mefuta ena e khetholloa ka ho eketseha ka potlako ho boima ba boima ba' mele. Litlhaka tsa mefuta ea pheleu ea Sefora li ratoa ka ho fetisisa, li nkoa li le seholo, li na le phatla e pharaletseng le hlooho e khōlō, li-cheek tse bitsitsoeng le sefuba se seholohali.
Li khetholloa ke boea bo teteaneng bo bofubelu bo tšoeu, bo boreu, bohlooho, ba batsho. Li ratoa haholo ke li-rodley tsa motley. Lutla tsa Fora li hlahisa pheleu ka lebaka la litekanyo tse kholo ha lia buelloa bakeng sa ho ikatisa ka koaletsoeng. Ba hantle ho bolokiloe ka mokoting kapa ka foleteng. Ka lebaka la tlhaho ea botsoalle ea litoeba e ba liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng.
Linku tsa Rabbit ea Majeremane
Mefuta ena e tsebahala ho tloha ka 1933, liphoofolo ke litloholo tsa Fora. Litlhaka tsa mefuta ea linku tsa Jeremane li khetholloa ke kutu e khōlō ea squat. Li-rakhoebo li na le phatla e pharaletseng le mehlahare e matla, kahoo lihlooho tsa tsona li shebahala li le khōlō, 'me mmele o khutšoanyane. Bolelele ba litsebe bo fihla ho 40-50 cm. Tsena ke li-specimens tse kholo, boima ba tsona bo fihlang ho lik'hilograma tse 9. Karolo e ikhethang ea mefuta ena ke moqhaka o bohareng ba hlooho. Boea bo na le 'mala o fapaneng, haese silvery. Mmala oa boea ba ntate o lula o lumellana le motsoali. Ka tlhaho, Majeremane a khutsitse.
Rabbit linku tsa Dutch
Phoofolo ena, hammoho le marufish, e na le litekanyo tse nyenyane ka ho fetisisa. Ba ba ntša Netherlands, kahoo lebitso la mofuta ona. Ramone ea li-rabbit e khabisitsoeng ka Madache e na le boima ba lik'hilograma tse 1,2-1,7 feela, e khutsoanyane ka liphara tse teteaneng, e leketlile litsebe, 'mele o kopane le o moholo. Colours: e putsoa, e ntšo, e bohlooho, e sootho. Ramone e khubelu ea mmutla e na le mebala e sa tšoaneng - khauta, eerythema, lehlabathe e shebahala e sa tloaelehang 'me e kopana haholo hangata.
Boea ba masea bo boreleli, ha bo hloke tlhokomelo. Ba ile ba hasana haholo ka lebaka la ho bapala lipapali le botsoalle. Ma-Dutch a potlakela ho ba maqhama, a ikopanya le mong'a bona, 'me a bua le bana ba lilemo li 8 ho isa ho 9-9 ka thabo. Bana ba banyenyane ba ka senya liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng hobane ha ba laole phekolo ea tsona tsa libōpuoa tse fokolang. Ba tsoala Madache joaloka liphoofolo tse ruuoang tse ruuoang.
Litlhaka tsa ramane ea Senyesemane
Ena ke mefuta ea boholo-holo ea litoeba tse joalo. Sehlabelo sa li-rabbit sa Senyesemane se fapana le tse ling tse telele haholo (60-70 cm). Le bophara (ho fihlela ho 17 cm.) Litsebe, tse thibelang le ho tsamaea. Maoto a likhama tsa litoeba a feta haholo bolelele ba li-forelegs, tse etsang hore 'mele o theole ka tlaase. Boea ba bona hase nako e telele, empa bo boima ebile bo boima. Boima ba 'mele - 4-5 lik'hilograma. Bakeng sa mefuta ena o hloka mong'a tsotellang. Mongoli oa Senyesemane o potlakela ho ea ho monghali 'me, ka boikutlo bo bobe ho eena, o tšoha ebile o le boikhohomoso. Libaka bakeng sa tlhokomelo ea eona li hloka haholo - e le hore phoofolo e nyenyane e se ke ea nka litsebe tsa eona tse telele.
Linku tsa Belgium - mmutla
Lebitso la bobeli ke ho senya lebitso la sebaka seo e simolohileng ho sona. Rabbit Baran Belgian - description:
- e ka fokotsa boima ba lik'hilograma tse 12., motho e monyenyane ka ho fetisisa o lekanya lik'hilograma tse 6;
- 'mala oa bona oa fapana (o mosoeu, o motšo, oa silika, oa lehlabathe, o mosoeu);
- boea bo boima, bo fihla ho 3 cm ka bolelele;
- litsebe tsa mefuta ena ea litoeba ke lebala le lelelele.
Le mmutla e joalo ke senatla se bitsoang giant. Ke eena mefuta e mengata ka ho fetisisa har'a batho ba habo. Mebutlanyana ea Belgium ea linku e nkoa e le nama 'me e ratoa ke lihoai lefatšeng ka bophara. Empa ba na le boikutlo bo bonolo le ho hloka khatello, hangata ba bolokoa e le mofuta oa khabiso bakeng sa ntlo, ba tsamaisana hantle le batho.
Rabbit - dikahare
Sebaka se khabisitsoeng ke letsopa le tloaelehileng, ho phela le motho e le phoofolo e ruuoang lapeng kapa ho hōla matlong a koaletsoeng ho fumana letlalo le nama. Lintho tsa mebutlanyana li hlahisa ramane ha li tlisetse mathata a mangata. Bakeng sa bona, o lokela ho reka lik'hafere, linohi, li-feeders, ntloana. Ntlo e lokela ho ba e kholo, e le hore phoofolo e ka robala ka eona ka khutso. Ho molemo hore u se ke ua o kenya moqotong, letsatsing, sebakeng se nang le mongobo. Mariha, liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng ha lia tšoanela ho ba le mocheso. Li-rakhoebo li koaletsoe likotong bakeng sa likhoeli tse 'maloa ho fihlela ho likhoeli tse tharo. Joale ba batona ba lenngoe 'me ba bolokoa ka nako.
Lijo bakeng sa mebutlanyana li hlahisa ramane li sa theko e tlaase haholo. Ration e haufi le litsebe:
- Hay le makala (liapole, meroallo, birch). Lijo tsa motheo li lokela ho ba tse sa thibeloang hangata ka cage.
- Meroho: lihoete, pelepele tse monate, k'habeche, meroho (parsley, dandelion, plantain). Fana ka hanyane ka makhetlo a 3-4 ka beke.
- Fepa lijo kapa oatmeal - habeli ka letsatsi, 1 tbsp. khaba kapa 40-80 dikgerama ka kilogram ea boima ba 'mele.
- Lijalo tsa lijo-thollo - li-oats, koro.
- Litholoana: liapole, lierekisi, karoloana ea banana hang ka beke (thibelo ea ho patoa).
Fepa liphoofolo ka makhetlo a mabeli ka letsatsi. Metsi a hloekileng a ntlafatsoa letsatsi le letsatsi. O ka kenya majoe a merafong kahare. Litsebisoa tsa mefuta ea linku (haeba li lula ka tlung) li hloka maoto a letsatsi le leng le le leng ho tsamaea ka bolulo. Empa ba lokela ho etsa sena tlasa tlhokomelo, kahoo ha ba lume litheo kapa thepa ea thepa. Nakong ea leeto leo u lokelang ho bapala le bona, nka. Liphoofolo tse ruuoang li thabela ho buisana le motho, ho phatlalatsa melumo e thahasellisang, ho inehela ho koetliso. Ka bohlale le masene, ha ba tlase ho likatse.
Lutlanyana li tsoala linku - tlhokomelo
Ho hlokomela liphoofolo tse joalo tse ruuoang ha li fapane le litekanyetso tsa ho boloka batho ba bang ba mefuta-futa. Linku tsa Vysluhy - e leng mebutlanyana e khabisitsoeng, ho e hlokomela ke ho boloka bohloeki, tlhahlobo ea ka ntle, haeba e e-na le metsi a hloekileng - o lokela ho e senya hangata. Liphoofolo tsa liphoofolo li hloekile haholo, li latela moriri oa tsona, ha li hloke ho hlatsuoa, feela maemong a fetisisang (mohlala, ka letšollo).
Linokoane habonolo li tloaeloa ho ea leeteng. Tabeng ea ho hloekisa, ho hlokahala hore u hlatsoe ntloana ea bona letsatsi ka leng le habeli ka beke ho ntlafatsa lithōle ka tlung. Haeba u latela melao ena, ho ke ke ha e-ba le monko o sa thabiseng foleteng e tsoang ho phoofolo ea lapeng. Linku li lokela ho hlahloba le ho hloekisa litsebe tsa tsona. Tsela e 'ngoe ea bohlokoa ea tlhokomelo ke ho khaola likheo. Sena se etsoa ka makhetlo a 'maloa ka selemo ka matla a khethehileng. Matsatsing a 45, ka likhoeli tse 4,5 le kamora likhoeli tse tšeletseng, liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng li lokela ho entoa khahlanong le myxomatosis .
Litlhaka lipheleu - ho ikatisa
Liphoofolo li ka ikatisa ka mor'a likhoeli tse 5-6 ho tloha ha ho tsoaloa. Lichaba li hlahisa mefuta e mengata ea pheleu, ho ikatisa ho qala ka ho tšela mefuta e loketseng ea ho kopanela liphate ka mefuta e tšoanang. Ho hlahisa liphoofolo hantle ho arohane - batho ba baholo le ba banyenyane, hape ka lebaka la tekano. Kamora ho nyalana, bana ba banyenyane ba tsosoa matsatsi a 30-32 ka pōpelong ea basali. Lithapeng tse le seng, masea a 5-9 a tsoaloa. Bo-'mè ba bacha ba mafolofolo 'me ba iphepa ka mebutlanyana ea bana. Ha o se a le lilemo li tharo, mosali ha a khothalletsoe ho lumelloa ho ba molekane - ho tsoaloa ka morao hohle ho ka fella ka lefu la hae.