Iron ke e 'ngoe ea likokoana-hloko tsa mantlha tsa' mele oa motho, tse ikarabellang bakeng sa mali a mangata, lisele le litho tse nang le oksijene, tse tsamaisoang ke hemoglobin. Matšoao a Clinico-hematologic, e tsamaeang le ho fokotseha ho hoholo ha tekanyo ea hemoglobin le tšepe maling a bitsoang ho haelloa ke mali a nang le mali. Boemo bona hase bothata bo fapaneng ba lefu mme bo na le tlhahisoleseding ea matšoao.
Lisosa tsa khaello ea khaello ea khauta
Ntho e ka sehloohong e tsosang takatso ea phokolo ea mali ke bongata bo sa lekaneng ba tšepe. Ho na le mabaka a 'maloa a laolang mokhoa ona.
1. Ho lahleheloa ke mali:
- maloetse a tsamaiso ea lijo-thollo (lesapo la masapo, li-tumor, li-hemorrhoids, li-gastritis tse ngata);
- ho ea khoeling ka thata, mathata a basali (fibromatosis, endometriosis);
- monehelo, hemodialysis, maloetse a sa foleng a tsamaiso ea genitourinary system.
2. Phofshoana e tlaase ka 'mele oa tšepe (resection ea mala a manyenyane, enteritis).
3. Ho hlokahala ho eketsehileng ha tšepe (boikoetliso, bokhachane le lactation).
4. Ho kenngoa ha tšepe ka chelete e fokolang maling, ho tsoaloa hoa lesea kapa kgolo e sebetsang le nts'etsopele.
Lipontšo tsa khaello ea khaello ea tšepe
Pontšo ea bongata bo sa lekaneng ba tšepe maling e tsamaisana le bofokoli bo akaretsang ba 'mele, molichaba. Bakuli ba ipelaetsa ka ts'ebetso ea ho fokotsa ts'ebetso le ho se hlokomelehe. Ho phaella moo, molomo o omeletseng, liphetoho ho latsoa le ho utloahala ha boteng ba 'mele oa mokokotlo molaleng o hlaha. Mokuli o na le bothata ba ho metsa, palo ea lipelo tsa pelo e eketseha, mme phefumoloho e khutšoanyane e hlaha.
Maemong a boima, syncope, hlooho e bohloko le ho otsela ha lia khelosoa. Matšoao a ka ntle a mali a bakoa ke lipekere tse brittle, stratification, hair loss. Liphetoho letlalong li tsamaea le ho hlohlona, ho phahama, ho omella.
Ka linako tse ling ho na le mekhoa ea li-atrophic in mesifa, li-ligam tsa litho tsa ka hare le lifofane. Hangata hangata mala a matšoafo a bohloko.
Tlhahlobo ea khaello ea khaello ea mali
Mokhoa o ka sehloohong oa ho khethoa ha mali ke mali a tlhahlobo ea mali ka kakaretso. Ka linako tse ling etsa li-myelograms - mokhoa ona o thusa ho fumana ho fokotseha ho matla ka tšepe maling.
Litekanyetso tsa pontšo ea tlhokomelo ea bongaka ea khaello ea mali e nang le mali
- lefu la phokolo ea mali;
- e fetisitsoeng hantle;
- e hlalositsoe;
- Komiti ea pele ea bolaoli;
- anemic coma.
Phekolo ea khaello ea mali e nang le mali
Pele a hlalosa lithethefatsi, ngaka e tlameha ho fumana hore na sesosa sa ho fokotseha ha mali ke sefe. Ho loantša bothata ho tla thusa meriana le lijo tse khethehileng ho anemia zhelezodefitsitnoj. Hangata bothata bona bo beha ferrotherapy le ho beha kotsi ea ho khutlela morao.
Ho ja lijo tse nang le khaello ea mali, ho buelloa ke lingaka ho shebahala tjena:
- ho hatisoa haholo lijong tsa protheine - nama, tlhapi, limela, linate;
- litholoana tse omisitsoeng tse omeletseng tse natefileng, likharenate;
- lijo-thollo: raese le buckwheat.
Ho haelloa ke khaello ea mali, hangata meriana ena e behiloe:
- tardiferon;
- totem;
- feramide;
- maltofer;
- ferroplex, joalo-joalo.
Phoofolo e nyenyane e ka batla e sa hlokomelehe
Ho fihlela joale, mekhoa e tummeng ea phekolo ea mali e atile haholo. Maemong a mang, ba fetoha karolo ea kopano e rarahaneng ea bongaka ea ngaka. Lisebelisoa tsa phekolo ea lehae - konofolo, molora oa thaba, mahe a linotši, mahe a linku, lihoete, batho ba batšo ba leballo.