Mabapi le 'nete ea hore methapo ea varicose e ama lipheletsong tse tlase hangata, ha e tsejoe ke batho ba bangata hore na methapong ea varicose e teng. Ha e le hantle, ho hlōloa ha methapo ea lefu lena ho ka ba le libaka tse fapaneng sebakeng sa habo bona, ho kenyeletsa le matsoho, le hoja ka lehlakoreng lena lefu lena ha lea atisa ho nka mehato e matla. Ka lebaka leo, litsebi tse ling li nka hore ha li tšoaroe ke lefu, empa li na le bothata ba ho itlhoekisa. Leha ho le joalo, bothata bona bo tlameha ho rarolloa, hobane Ha e ntse e tsoela pele, e ka lebisa liphellong tse tebileng tsa bophelo bo botle.
Lisosa tsa methapong ea lefu
Lintlha tse ka sehloohong tse ka lebisang tlhokomelong ea mafu ke:
- ho ikitlaetsa ka ho feteletseng meleng ea lehetla la mahetleng (ho phahamisa le ho jara boima, lipapali tsa matla, joalo-joalo);
- ho hloleha ha hormone (ho kenyeletsa ho khaotsa ho ima, ho ima, ho sebelisa meriana ea li-hormone);
- ho theoha habonolo ha maqhubu a li-vascular valves.
Matšoao a methapong ea lefu
Matšoao a qalang a methapo ea maqeba maotleng a ka holimo ke:
- litapole tse atolositsoeng, tse ruruhileng (haholo-holo matsohong, li-forem), tse hlakileng ka ho hlakileng le tse nang le molumo ka letlalo;
- ho thehoa ha sehlōhō sa methapo, li-nodule holim'a methapo;
- mokhathala o potlakileng oa matsoho;
- ho khathatseha matsohong, ho utloahala ho tukang le ho phatloha;
- bohloko bo bakoang ke boiteko ba 'mele matsohong.
Nakong e tlang, setšoantšo sa kliniki se ka fetisetsoa ke ponahalo ea matšoao a joalo:
- ho eketseha butle-butle ho se utloise bohloko le bohloko bo matsohong;
- nako le nako ho hlahisa ho tsieleha ha matsoho;
- ho ruruha ha matsoho;
- ho omella ha letlalo matsohong;
- ponahalo ea liketso, liso tsa letlalo letlalong.
Kalafo ea methapong ea varicose
Ka molao, phekolo ea methapong ea varicose matsohong e lekanyelitsoe mekhoa e ikemetseng, e kenyeletsang:
- ho apara li-hoses tsa compression, li-gloves, ho kenya matsoho matsohong a masela a phuthehang;
- lijo tse amanang le lijo;
- ho ikoetlisa;
- ho sebelisa lithethefatsi tse eketsang li-vascular tone, ho ntlafatsa ho potoloha ha mali le lymph drainage, ho fokotsa ho ruruha, joalo-joalo.
Maemong a boima haholo, laser kalafo, sclerotherapy, le ho hlekefetsoa ka bonyane ha ho buuoa ho ka 'na ha buelloa.