Antral gastritis ke mofuta o sa foleng oa gastritis, oo hape o bitsoang bacteria gastritis kapa gastritis ea mofuta oa B. Sebaka sa ho ruruha ha lefu lena ke karolo e ka hare ea mpa, e leng ho fokotsa acidity ea lijo pele e tloha ka mpeng ho ea mala.
Lisosa tsa antral gastritis
Lebaka le ka sehloohong la nts'etsopele ea gastritis ea antral ke tšoaetso ea bacteria ea Helicobacter pylori, e sebetsang ka bokhoni le ho ata haholo karolong ena ea mpeng ka lebaka la ho ba le acidity e tlase. Mosebetsi oa likokoana-hloko tsena o baka ts'ebetso ea ho ruruha. Hape, lefu lena le tlatsetsa lintlheng tse joalo:
- khatello ea maikutlo;
- khaello ea phepo e nepahetseng;
- chefo ea lijo;
- ho tsuba;
- ho sebelisa joala hampe.
Lipontšo tsa antral gastritis
Matšoao a matšoao a gastritis a mala a mangata, moo lefapha lena le holofetseng le le fokolisitsoeng, ke tse latelang:
- fokotsa takatso ea lijo;
- ho roala ka morao-rao ka morao-rao;
- ho nyekeloa ke pelo;
- ho otloa ha pelo ka mor'a ho ja;
- boikutlo bo feteletseng, boima, ho senya ka mpeng;
- letšollo (ka linako tse ling - ho pata);
- ho korotla ka mpeng;
- bohloko bo boholo ba ho senya ka mpeng, ho hlaha ka mor'a halofo ea hora - ka mor'a hora;
- bofokoli bo boholo;
- ho halefa.
Mefuta ea antral gastritis
Ho na le mekhoa e joalo ea likokoana-hloko tse sa tšoaneng:
- Gastritis ea likokoana-hloko e sabaletseng (banal, catarrhal). E le molao, ona ke mohato oa pele oa lefu lena, moo litšoelesa tse sa tšoaneng li sa amehe, empa feela ho ruruha ha lesea le sa tsitsang la mpa ho hlokomeloa, liphetoho tsa dystrophic epithelium;
- Lefu le tšoaetsanoang ke mafu. Sebōpeho sena se etsahala ha mucus e sa arohane ka ho lekana le mpa ea mpa, e leng ho fella ka ho senyeha ha botebo bo fapaneng le ho ata (ka lisoe tse ngata, ho tsoa mali ho ka etsahala).
- Antral atrophic gastritis (tsepamisisang maikutlo, tse fapaneng). Litšoaneleho tsa mofuta ona oa lefu lena ke ho fokotsa lehare la marako a mpa le ho fokotseha ho amanang le ho khutsuoa ha lero la gastric, hammoho le necrosis ea liphatsa tsa lefutso le ho nkeloa sebaka ke liphatsa tsa bona tse sebetsang;
- Antral subatrophic gastritis. "Harbinger" mofuta ona oa lefu lena, leo ho lona ho na le liphetoho tse ka sehloohong meleng ea maqheku a mala le litšoelesa, tse leng libakeng tsa naha kapa tse tloaelehileng.
Tsela ea ho phekola gastritis ea li-anthral?
Kalafo ea gastritis ea antral e lokela ho ba e akaretseng 'me e kenyelle mekhoa e latelang:
1. Ho noa meriana:
- lithibela-mafu (bakeng sa ho tlosoa ha libaktheria Helicobacter pylori);
- lithethefatsi tsa li-antiretecretory le li-antiacids (ho fokotsa sephiri sa lero la gastric le ho fokotsa acidity);
- li-antispasmodics le anesthetics (ho lopolla li-spasms le bohloko);
- lithethefatsi tse ntlafatsang motility ea pampiri ea meno;
- ho pheta-pheta (ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea ho tsosolosa ka har'a methapo ea mpa, pholiso ea likoluoa).
2. Ho lumellana le lijo tse bonolo, ntle le tšebeliso ea lihlahisoa tse khothalletsang ho hlahisa lero la gastric, hammoho le lihlahisoa tsa indigestible. E khothalletsoa bakeng sa tšebeliso ke:
- nama e tlaase e mafura, litlhapi;
- bohobe bo boima, li-biscuits tsa biscuit;
- lebese, lihlahisoa tsa lebese tse tlaase;
- li-sopho e ntle tsa meroho;
- phala ea metsi (raese, harese ea perele, semolina, oats, buckwheat);
- meroho e phehiloeng le litholoana tse besitsoeng, monokotsoai.
Lijo li lokela ho aroloa, lijo tse bonolo, li khabisitsoe hantle, li futhumetse.
3. Mekhoa ea phekolo ea phekolo, e ikemiselitseng haholo-holo ho imoloha ha matšoao:
- electrophoresis;
- laser therapy therapy;
- balneotherapy;
- ultrasound, joalo-joalo.