Lithethefatsi tsa spasmolytic ke lithethefatsi tse fokotsang kapa tse felisang mesifa ea methapo ea mali le litho tsa ka hare.
- Lisele tsa mesifa (ha e le hantle - mesifa e boreleli) e etsa marako a li-lymphatic le methapo ea mali, sekhetla sa litho tse sekoti, e fumanoa letlalong, litho tsa maikutlo le litšoelesa. Matšoao ana a bua ka mofuta oa mesifa e sa ikemetseng, e sebetsang tlasa taolo ea tsamaiso ea methapo ea boithaopo.
- Makala a mesifa a hlaselang a etsang mesifa ea molala, hlooho, maoto le sekoti, a bolela mesifa e sa tsitsang 'me e laoloa ke tsamaiso ea methapo ea bohareng. Matšoele ana a lumella motho hore a tsamaee, a boloke botsitso, a bue, a metse a be a hlabe.
Spasmolytics "e sebetsa" feela ka mofuta oa pele oa mesifa ea mesifa - mesifa e boreleli, hobane e nkiloe ho fokotsa molumo oa methapo ea mali le ho tlosa li-spasms lithong tsa litho tsa ka hare.
Mefuta ea antispasmodics
Li-antispasmodics tsa morao-rao li na le mefuta e 'meli - mekhahlelo e thehiloe mochine oa liketso tsa lithethefatsi.
- Li-antispasmodics tsa neurotropic li ama mokhoa oa phetisetso ea tšusumetso lipheletsong tsa methapo ea boithaopo, e leng se etsang hore mesifa e tsitsitseng e be bonolo. Baemeli ba ka sehloohong ba li-spasmolytic tsa sehlopha sena ke M-holinoblokatory: atropine sulfate le lintho tse kang - scopolamine, platifillin, hyoscyamine.
- Li-antispasmodics tsa myotropic li sebetsa ka ho toba lisele tsa mesifa tse boreleli, li fetola mekhoa ea likokoana-hloko ka hare ho tsona. Lethathamo la li-spasmolytic lihlopha tsa myotropic sehlopha li ntle, empa lithethefatsi tse kholo ke lithethefatsi tse thehiloeng ho drotaverine (ha ho-sppa), papaverine, benzyclane, bendazole.
Hape ho na le litokisetso tse nang le motsoako oa lintho tsa sehlopha sa pele le sa bobeli. Li-antispasmodics tse joalo li bitsoa neiromiotropic.
Nako ea ho nka li-antispasmodics?
Bakeng sa bakuli ba sa tloaelehang tabeng ea lijo, li-antispasmodics ke lebala la sebele. Li nkoa e le ho lokisa lefu la bohloko ka ho felisa li-spasms tsa mesifa e boreleli ea tsamaiso ea lijo ea 'mele le molumo oa methapo ea mali. Spasmolytics e boetse e sebelisoa ho phekola maloetse a lefu la pelo le li-colic tse sa tšoaneng, hammoho le ho tlosoa ha hypertonia.
Lithethefatsi tsena li fokotsa bohloko ka lefu la peptic, ho pholletsa le mafu, gastritis, intestinal le renal colic. Ka tsela, M-holinoblokatory (neurotropic antispasmodics) e fokotsa acidity, e le hore e ka nkoa feela ho bakuli ba nang le khutso e eketsehileng.
Pele u sebelisa meriana ke habohlokoa ho ea ngakeng le ho ithuta litaelo ka hloko, u sa lebale hore 'mele o laoloa ke tsamaiso ea methapo, mme spasmolytics e e ama hantle. U se ke ua fetoloa holimo 'me u hopotse melaetsa e mengata ea li-contraindication:
- lefuba;
- mefuta e itseng ea ho ruruha;
- ho eketsa mala a maholo;
- Lefu la Crohn;
- mafu a microbial a mala.
Li-antispasmodics tsa tlhaho
Har'a limela tsa meriana ho na le li-herbs-antispasmodics. Li ka rekoa ka k'homphieutha 'me li nkiloe ka mokhoa oa decoction bakeng sa maloetse a pampiri ea lijo le ea colic.
- chamomile;
- lovage pharmacy;
- immortelle lehlabathe;
- chamomile common;
- orthosiphon (tee ea liphio);
- calamus ayr;
- e ne e le lefifi;
- khahla ea phula ea May;
- Tansy ke e tloaelehileng.