Boloetse bona bo sa thabiseng bo tšoenyeha ba bangata ba balemi ba lirapa, hobane ka tlas'a maemo a sa thabiseng - ka lipula le ho pholileng lehlabula, e fihla hoo e batlang e le sebaka se seng le se seng.
Powdery hlobo ke boloetse ba tlhaho ea likokoana-hloko tse fungal. E etsa hore ponahalo e tšoeu kapa e khubelu e hlahe ka morao makhasi, e leng se lebisang ho omisa. Ka boemo bo hlokomolohuoang, mafu a fungus a bakoang ke limela, lipalesa le litholoana tsa likomkomere. E le ho thibela meroho e joalo hore e se ke ea fihla sebakeng sena, ho hlokahala hore u tsebe esale pele hore na u sebetsane joang le phofo ea powdery likomkomere.
Kalafo ea likomkomere ho tswa ho phofo ea powdery
Ke habohlokoa haholo qalong ea lefu lena ho thibela ho ata ha eona. Nakong ena, mokhoa oa batho oa ntoa o ka sebelisoa:
- Tincture ea marigolds - lipalesa tse pshatlehileng (halofo ea kasika) li lokela ho tsitlalletsoa metsing a futhumetseng (tlatsa nkho ka metsing) pele ho matsatsi a 2 'me u kenye sesepa ea ho hlatsoa (40 g) tharollo e thata;
- ho fokotsa li-horsetail - omisitsoeng (100 g) kapa li-freshtail (1 kg) ea lipere ka metsing (10 l) bakeng sa letsatsi, ebe u belisa lihora tse 1-2, ho pholile, ho lemala le ho sebelisoa mahlakoreng a 1: 5;
- mullein - ka karolelano ea 1: 3 e hlapolla ka metsi, tsitlella matsatsi a mararo le makhetlo a mararo a hlatsoitsoe ka metsi pele a sebelisoa.
Tsena tsohle li bolela ho hloka ho fafatsa likomkomere hang ka beke ho fihlela matšoao a nyamela. Empa haeba phofo e nang le phofo ka likomkomere e seng e ntse e hōlile ka ho lekaneng, 'me litokisetso tsa tlhaho ha li thuse, ho sebelisoa mekhoa ea lik'hemik'hale. Tsena ke:
- Tharollo ea soda molora (0.5%) ka sesepa;
- Tharollo ea Bordeaux metsi (1%);
- tharollo ea ferrous sulfate (5%).
Ho hlokomolohuoa ka ho feletseng powdery hlobo ea likomkomere e tšoaroa ka lik'hemik'hale tse chefo. Ke tsona feela tse ka sebelisoang ha ho e-na le li-ovary tsa litholoana. Har'a lithethefatsi tse ncha, tharollo ea "Karatan" e hlakotsoe ka lilithara tse 10 tsa metsi a metsi hantle. O hloka ho sebetsana le beke le beke kapa tse peli.