Hangata ha ho phekoloa lithibela-mafu e lokela ho fetola meriana ka lebaka la ho hloka mamello ea likarolo tsa eona. Ho tloaelehile hore sebaka sa Macropen - se tšoanang le moemeli oa antibacterial ena, se lumellanang le eona ka ho hlophisoa le mekhoa ea liketso, ha ho joalo. Ka hona, ho e-na le meriana ena, hangata o tlameha ho nka li-generic.
Ke sehlopha sefe sa lithibela-mafu se etsang Macropen?
Lithethefatsi tsena ke tsa li-macrolides. Sehlopha sena sa lithibela-mafu se hlokomelehile ka hore se na le tlhaho le tlhaho e tlaase ka ho fetisisa. Li-macrolide li nkoa e le e 'ngoe ea lihlopha tse thibelang likokoana-hloko tse sireletsehileng ka ho fetisisa, kaha ha li tsose litla-morao tse ngata tse tsejoang kalafo ka meriana e meng ea antibacteria (allergic syndrome, anaphylactic shock, arthro- le chondropathy, letšollo). Ho phaella moo, mofuta oa lik'hemik'hale tsa lik'hemik'hale tseo ho buuoang ka tsona ha li amme tsamaiso ea methapo ea mantlha, ha e bontše nephro- and hematotoxicity.
Litšoantšo tse tobileng tsa lithethefatsi Macropen
Ka ho feletseng tumellanong le lithethefatsi tse hlahisoang ka mokhoa o hlophisitsoeng le mokhoa oa liketso tsa lithethefatsi tse peli feela:
- Khothaletsa;
- Midekamycin.
Sesebelisoa se sebetsang ke midekamycin, ka mahlaseli a 400 mg ka pelisi.
Tsela e 'ngoe ea meriana ea ho lokolloa ke li-granules, tse reretsoeng ho hlahisa metsi. Ho tsona, palo ea midekamycin e 175 mg.
Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore meriana eo e ke ke ea khoneha ho e fumana liketeng tsa meriana.
Ke eng e ka nkang sebaka sa Macropen?
E le hore u fumane sebopeho sa boemo bo phahameng kapa se tloaelehileng, u lokela ho se sheba sehlopheng se le seng - lithibela-mafu tsa macrolide. Li khetholloa ho ea ka lik'hemik'hale le tlhaho (tlhaho le tlhaho ea maiketsetso).
Ho moloko oa pele oa mefuta e mengata ea tlhaho ea tlhaho ke oleandomycin le erythromycin, hammoho le lihlahisoa tsohle tsa tsona. Likokoana-hloko tsa semisynthetic tsa letoto lena:
- clarithromycin;
- roxithromycin;
- flurithromycin;
- mohammad
Moloko oa bobeli oa mahlahana a likokoana-hloko tsa tlhaho o nang le sebopeho se selelele sa limolek'hule o kenyeletsa lintho tse latelang:
- leukomycin;
- midecamycin;
- josamycin;
- spiramycin.
Mefuta ea semisynthetic e emeloa feela ke roquitamycin.
Ho khetholloa ho tšoaneloa ke azithromycin - e seng e tloaelehileng ea macrolide e nang le lik'hemik'hale, e leng pakeng tsa meloko ea 1 le ea 2. E etsa sehlopha sa seo ho thoeng ke azalides, moo likokoana-hloko tse nyenyane tse phelang li hlahisang hoo e batlang e se ho hanyetsa.
Li-analogue li theko e tlaase ho feta Macrofen
Re lokela ho hlokomela hore lihlahisoa tsohle tsa meriana e hlalositsoeng li na le theko e tlaase.
Litsebi li khothalletsa meriana e latelang (synonyms) e le phetoho e feletseng ea Macropen:
- Aziklar;
- ZIT-250;
- Zetamax;
- Azro;
- Etela;
- Fromromide;
- Hemomycin;
- Erythromycin;
- Starck;
- Remora;
- E kentse letsoho;
- Rovatsid;
- Azithromycin;
- Clafar;
- Azivok;
- Clindamycin;
- Azithrohexal (antibiotic e rarahaneng e nang le lisebelisoa tse peli tse sebetsang);
- Lecoclar;
- Xitrocin;
- Azimed;
- Rovalen;
- Asitrom;
- Claricite;
- Renicin;
- Azin;
- Claricin;
- Rovamycin;
- Ho tlosa maoto;
- Clamax;
- Etsa joalo;
- Clarbat;
- Asiaggio;
- Roxilide;
- Klasan;
- Azibiot;
- Diesel;
- Azitral;
- Free-Max;
- Azitro;
- Roxid;
- Azithroside;
- Villepafren;
- Areane;
- E sireletsa;
- Ketek;
- Ormax;
- Meristat;
- Roxsandoz.
Joalokaha ho ka bonoa lethathamong lena, boholo ba li-generic Macropen bo thehiloe ho azithromycin. Ho sa tsotellehe taba ea hore lik'hemik'hale tsena ha li na tlhaho ebile li na le mekhoa ea limolek'hule tse sa tšoaneng, e amana haholo le lithethefatsi tse nahannoeng.