Antimycotics ke sehlopha se seholo sa meriana e ka sebetsanang ka katleho le mefuta e fapaneng ea li-fungus tse amang 'mele oa motho. Tse ling tsa tsona, ka molao, ke meriana ea pele ka ho fetisisa, li na le maikutlo a fokolang 'me li sebetsa feela ha li bapisoa le mefuta e meng ea likokoana-hloko tsa kokoana-hloko. Litokisetso tse ngata tsa mehleng ea kajeno tsa ho itšireletsa ka mekhoa e mengata e hlokahalang. Li fana ka khatello ea kholo le tlhahiso ea hoo e batlang e le mefuta eohle ea likokoana-hloko, e leng bohlokoa haholo ha ho ke ke ha khoneha ho khanna lithuto tse nepahetseng tsa laboratori.
Na mekhoa e meng ea boipelaetso ea motho e sireletsehile bakeng sa mesebetsi e mengata?
Mofuta oa litsebi tsa lefapha la phekolo o nkiloeng o nkoa o le chefo haholo. Li-antimycotics tse tloaelehileng, joaloka lithethefatsi tsa antibacterial, li na le phello e mpe sebeteng le tsamaiso ea lijo, hangata li baka litla-morao tse sa thabiseng ka mokhoa oa mathata a lefu lena, har'a tsona:
- bohloko boemong ba epigastric;
- ho patoa kapa letšollo;
- ho otlolla pelo;
- tahlehelo ea lijo;
- ho thibela mala.
- gassing e eketsehileng;
- litsela;
- boima ho hypochondrium e nepahetseng le e letšehali;
- tatso e sa thabiseng (e bohloko, e bohloko) molomong;
- ho chesa setopong;
- li-spasms tsa mala.
Ha e le hantle, ho thata ho bitsa lithethefatsi tse kotsi ho kotsi bophelong ba motho, empa ha o li sebelisa, ho ntse ho le bohlokoa ho ba hlokolosi. Litsebi li khothaletsa ho khomarela litekanyetso tse behiloeng le mekhoa e tsoetseng pele ea phekolo, ho noa meriana ka nako e le 'ngoe' me u se ke ua kena-kenana le thupelo e behiloeng ntle le tumello ea ngaka. Ho seng joalo, kotsing ea ho khutla ha mycosis kapa ho fetela ka mokhoa o sa foleng o phahameng.
Mefuta e mengata ea lithethefatsi tse matlafatsang ka har'a matlapa
Li-Antimycotics tsa litsela tse sa tšoaneng li aroloa lihlopha tse tharo:
- Polyene. Lithethefatsi tsena li na le liketso tse ngata ka ho fetisisa, empa li hanyetsa li-fungus-dermatomycetes le pseudoallieseries. Ka lebaka lena, tšimo e kholo ea tšebeliso ea lipolesa ke candidiasis ea pampiri ea meno, letlalo le li-membrane.
- Azoles. Lithethefatsi tsena tse tsitsitseng li matlafatsong li sebetsa hantle bakeng sa ho phekoloa ha mycosis ea lipekere tsa matsoho le maoto, letlalo, ho akarelletsa le scalp, li-membrane. Li boetse li thusa ho tsoa mefuta e meng ea leshano.
- Allylamines. Antimycotics, eo hangata e fanoang bakeng sa dermatomycosis e fapaneng le lesela le bakoang ke li-dimorphic, moldy, tse phahameng le tse ling tse fungus.
Lihlopha tse ling tsa lithethefatsi li hlahisoa li na le maikutlo a fokolang, ka hona ha li nahane.
Libaka tse ntle ka ho fetisisa tse hlahisang likokoana-hloko
Har'a li-antimycotics tse ngata tsa morao-rao, motho o lokela ho ela hloko mabitso a joalo:
1. Marabe:
- Levorin;
- Ampholip;
- Nystatin;
- Ambiz;
- Natamycin;
- Amphotericin B;
- Pimafucin;
- Amfocil;
- Fungizon;
- Amphoglucamine.
2. Azoles:
- Canditral;
- Diflucan ;
- Itraconazole;
- Mycomomax;
- Irunin;
- Fluconazole;
- Mycosyst;
- Oronazole;
- Itrazole;
- Mycoflucan;
- Orungal;
- Ketoconazole;
- Flucostat;
- Rumikoz;
- Orunite;
- Nizoral;
- Vero-Fluconazole;
- Tlhahisoleseding;
- Diflason;
- Mycosorrhal;
- Fungavis.
3. Allylamines:
- Terbisyl;
- Bramisil;
- Terbinafine;
- Extern;
- Terbinox;
- Lamisyl.
Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore tšebeliso ea lithethefatsi feela tsa li-anti-oral ha e sebetse. Bakeng sa phekolo e feletseng ea mekhoa ea mafu a mangata, phekolo e rarahaneng e hlokahalang, e amanang le tsamaiso ea meriana e tloaelehileng le ho sebelisoa ha li-antimycotic tsa moo ka nako e le 'ngoe ka mefuta ea litlolo , mafura kapa tharollo.