- Aterese: Lefapha la Santa Cruz, Bolivia
- Letsatsi la ho bula: la 21 September, 1995
- Sebaka: 34411 sq. M. km
Kaa Iya del Gran Chaco ke e 'ngoe ea libaka tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tse sireletsang lik'honthinente' me ka nako e le 'ngoe e kholo ka ho fetisisa har'a lirapeng tsa boikhathollo tsa Bolivia . Sebaka sa eona ke limithara tse 34 411 lisekoere. km. Sebaka sa National Park se karolong e ka boroa ea Lefapha la Santa Cruz , hoo e ka bang haufi le Paraguay. Paraka e tlas'a tsamaiso e kopaneng ea lefapha la prefectural le komiti ea matsoalloa.
O bōpiloe ka Kaa-Iya del Gran Chaco e ne e le ka September 1995 ka boikemisetso ba Maindia - baahi ba matsoalloa a libaka tsena. Lebitso "Kaa-Iya" ka phetolelo ho tloha guarani e bolela "thaba ea likhosi" ("beng ba lithaba") kapa "sebaka sa maruo a maholo". Sebaka sena sa boikhathollo se na le limela le liphoofolo tse ngata, mefuta e mengata ea limela e ikhethang e hōla mona. Ke moru oa tropike o chesang ka ho fetisisa Amerika Boroa le sebaka se seholohali sa meru ka mor'a Amazon.
Gran Chaco e sebakeng se tlase - ho tloha ho limithara tse 100 ho isa ho tse 839 ka holim'a leoatle. Sebakeng sena ho na le mocheso o chesang o chesang - mocheso o atisa ho 32 ° C kapa o phahame, 'me pula e oela hoo e ka bang 500 mm ka selemo.
Liphoofolo le liphoofolo tsa serapa sa boikhathollo
Lipalesa tsa Kaa-Iya National Park ke tse fetang 800 mabitso a li-vascular le mabitso a spore a 28, le limela tse fetang 1 500 holimo. Hoa khoneha ho kopana mona hape le baemeli ba ikhethang ba limela joaloka quiberach e khubelu, pherese le batsho guaiacum, soto e ntšo, soto des arenal, liqubu, aspiposperm pyrophylium, paraspwaica tsezalpinia, hammoho le lifate tsa mefuta ea bohlokoa e kang faddeana leoka, wax palm, silika, Libera-bira le tse ling.
Liphoofolo tsa lehae li boetse li fapane haholo: li-reindeer, armadillo, liphiri tsa li-Wolf, li-guana, li-alpaca, baapehi, li-tapir, mefuta e mengata ea li-monkey, ho akarelletsa le litšoene tsa silevera, likoli tse ntšo. Mefuta e fetang lekholo ea liphoofolo tse phefolang e phela mona. Haholo-holo litho tse ngata tse ngolisitsoeng tsa likatse: ocelots, li-cougars, li-amau. Ornithofauna ea boikhathollo e boetse e ruile: e na le mefuta e fetang 300 ea linonyana: gokko, ntsu e ntšo le e tšoeu, ntsu ea borena le ba bang. Mefuta e 89 ea linoha e boetse e ngolisitsoe phakeng.
Bolulo
Ka kakaretso, boteng ba motho phakeng ke moeli. Ho na le Guarani e tsitsitseng karolong e ka bophirimela ea National Park le libaka tse 'maloa tsa likitanos leboea.
Nako le nako ea ho etela National Park ea Kaa-Ia?
Ho etela serapa sa lipula nakong ea lipula ha e latele: litsela tse lebisang serapeng li ke ke tsa fela. Hape ha ho hlokahale hore u ee serapeng u le mong; ho molemo ho ngola leeto le mohahlauli oa mohahlauli ebe o ea Kaa-Iya e le karolo ea sehlopha se hlophisitsoeng.
| | | |
| | | |
