Semela se nang le lebitso la bistortae rhizoma le tsejoa ka meriana ea setso joaloka mohlabani oa linoha, mokokotlo oa mokokotlo, noha e kholo, mohope, leleme la veal. Ho tloha metso ea eona ho lokiselitsoe ho folisa mafu le li-decoctions - tsena direpepe le thepa ea bohlokoa ea noha ea lithaba kajeno 'me e tla tšohloa.
Sebopeho le thepa ea limela
Nōka ea lithaba e na le lisebelisoa tse ngata tsa tannic (25%), hammoho le starch (26%). Tse ling kaofela li baliloe ke:
- ascorbic acid;
- katechin;
- calcium oxalate;
- gallic acid;
- ellagic acid;
- taba ea mebala.
Empa setlama sa mohlabani oa nyoka se na le flavonoids le acid acorbic, le hoja karolo e ka hodimo ea semela e sa sebelisoe bakeng sa meriana.
Litokisetso tse lokiselitsoeng ho tloha ho rhizome li na le:
- anti-inflammatory;
- astringent;
- lisebelisoa tsa haemostatic.
Phello ea ho phekola e iponahatsa ka tšebeliso ea lithethefatsi kahare, le ka kopo ea ka ntle (ha u hlatsoa maqeba, mohlala).
Tšebeliso ea noha ea lithaba ea meriana
Tea e tsoang ho li-rhizomes tsa semela li hlatsoa ka mokhoa o atlehang molomong le molaleng haeba ho na le mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea ho ruruha (methapo, stomatitis , gingivitis, scurvy). Ka lebaka la lihlooho tsa tannins, tee ena e thusa ho felisa letšollo, ho senya, ho itšoara hantle. Ka mofuta oa tincture, motsoako oa nyolo ea litlhapi o kgothaletswa bakeng sa sesodenal seso le seso sa mala, matšoenyeho a ts'oaetso, lefu la mali, mafu a litho tsa basali le mali a sa tšoaneng. Hape, tincture e hlatsitsoe ka maqeba le liso, li qobella li-lotions.
Decoction ho tswa ho rhizome ea nyoka ea lithaba e tla thusa ka cholecystitis, moroto le cholelithiasis, cystitis. Bakeng sa ho koahela botšehali le bahalaleli, sebelisa dimoction hammoho le litlama tse ling.
Meriana ea Machaena, litlhapi tsa litlhapi li sebelisoa ho phekola lihlahala, 'me tincture e tsoang lipalesa tsa semela sena e sebelisoa ho phekola maloetse a tsebe.
Mefuta ea meriana e tsoang ho noha ea lithaba
Ho tlosoa kapa ho hlajoa ke li-rhizomes tsa li-coil tse boholo bo boima bo lokiselitsoe motheong oa joala 70% - likarolo li nkiloe likarolong tse lekanang. Moriana o nang le lebitso la Extractum Bistortae fluidum o rekisoa ka li-pharmacy, ebe oe nka bakeng sa marotholi a 25 ho ea ho a 30 pele a ja ka makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi. Lintho tsa li-tannins tsa meriana ena bonyane li 18%.
Tlhaloso ea noha ea lithaba e lokiselitsoe ho tloha ho palo ea 10 g ea metso e omileng ea mobu (o ka eketsa peo) ho 200 - 250 ml ea metsi a futhumetseng. Nakong ea metsotso e 30, moemeli o phehiloe ka letsatsing la ho hlapa metsi, a hlohlelletsa kamehla. Motsoako o hloekisitsoeng le o pholileng o nkoa pele ho lijo ka 1 khaba ka makhetlo a mane ka letsatsi.
Ho tšeloa motsoako oa motlakase oa linoha ho phehiloe ka thermos: 10 - 20 g ea lihlahisoa tse omisitsoeng le tse hahiloeng ka mokhoa o monate o tšeloa ka khalase ea metsi a belang. Noa infusion ka makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi, tekanyo e le 'ngoe feela - 1 khaba.
Meriana e tsoang ho motho ea hloa lithaba ea noha e na le lits'ebeletso tse sa lumellaneng: li ke ke tsa isoa ho batho ba nang le mala a nang le bothata le ho qhotsoa.
Ho reka thepa ea lihlahisoa tse tala
Motso oa semela o ka chekoa selemo ho pota, leha ho le joalo, ke ka May hore letšoao la tannins ho lona le leholo. Ho bokella lihlahisoa tse tala ho hlokahala hore u khethe sebaka se hloekileng sa tikoloho - hangata nyolo ea litlhapi e ntse e hōla libakeng tse mongobo: liphuleng tsa nōka, haufi le marulelo, mahaeng a nang le metsi a phahameng a fatše.
Li-rhizomes tse fumanoeng li lokela ho hlatsoa mobu le metso e lehlakoreng, li hlatsoe metsing a futhumetseng. Ho omella lisebelisoa tse tala moeeng, sebakeng se nang le moea o motlakase ntle le letsatsi le tobileng. Ho atleha ho omella ka ontong ka 40 ° C, empa ka nako e telele ho boloka motso ho eona ho ke ke ha khoneha, hobane kahare ho oona o ka bōpa.
Ka ntle, metso e bofubelu, 'me ho kenoa ka hare ho na le tinge e pherese e pinki. Ho bokella lithaba tsa nyoka sebakeng se le seng ho tla khoneha feela ka mor'a lilemo tse 9-12. Ho tsosolosa semela, sisinya lipeo ho tloha lipalesa tsa eona ho cheka ka ntle ho lesoba. Ka foromo e itokiselitseng ho sebelisa, rhizome e rekisoa ho li-pharmacy.