Likokoana-hloko tsa lihlopha tsa tetracycline ke tsa lithethefatsi tse pharaletseng tsa likokoana-hloko 'me li atleha khahlanong le libaktheria tse ngata, ha li thusa haholo khahlanong le protozoa, empa ha li na thuso ho likokoana-hloko le mafu a fungal.
Tšebeliso ea tetracycline
Tetracycline e sebelisoa ka hare kapa ka ntle. E ka hare ho eona ho laeloa ho khohlela ho khohlela, tonsillitis, scarlet fever, brucellosis, mafu a ho phefumoloha, lefu la pleuritis, bronchitis, pneumonia, ho ruruha ka hare ho lipelo tsa pelo, gonorrhea, herpes, ho ruruha le mafu a ho ntša metsi. Tetracycline e ka ntle e bonts'oa bakeng sa ho chesa, ho ruruha ha purulent le ho ruruha ha mahlo. Maemong a mang, kopo e kopantsoeng e ka khoneha.
Li-analog tsa tetracycline
Likokoana-hloko tse tloaelehileng haholo tsa sehlopha sa tetracycline li kenyeletsa tetracycline, minocycline, metacyclin, doxycycline.
Doxycycline e nang le thepa ea eona e batla e lumellana ka ho feletseng le tetracycline mme e sebelisetsoa ho phekola mafu a tšoanang, ntle le ho tšoaetsoa mahlo.
Minocycline le metacycline hangata li sebelisoa ho phekola chlamydia le mafu a tsamaiso ea urogenital.
Tetracycline bakeng sa mathata a letlalo
Ka li-acne le li-acne (ho akarelletsa le li-acne), tetracycline e atisa ho sebelisoa ka molomo, empa maemong a thata, phekolo e kopantsoeng e ka khoneha.
Matlapa a nkoa ka makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi, pele ho lijo, hobane lijo, haholo-holo lihlahisoa tsa lebese, li etsa hore ho be thata ho amohela mochine ona. Litekanyo li baloa ho itšetlehile ka litšobotsi tsa motho ka mong, empa tekanyo ea letsatsi le letsatsi ha ea lokela ho ba ka tlase ho 0,8 g. Meriana e ke ke ea atleha - litsing tsa baktheria li hlasela khahlanong le tsona, 'me nakong e tlang ho thata haholo ho li loantša.
Ka ho sebetsa ka ntle, mafura a sebelisetsoa letlalo le hloekisitsoeng pele 3-4 ka letsatsi, kapa ho sebelisoa liaparo tse lokelang ho fetoloa lihora tse 12 ho isa ho tse 24.
Tšebeliso ea mafura a tetracycline e ka etsa hore letlalo le omeletseng, ka nako eo, nakong ea phekolo, o lokela ho sebelisa mongobo kamehla.
Tetracycline ke lithibela-mafu tse matla, kahoo u se ke ua li nka ntle le ho buisana le ngaka pele.
Mefuta ea tetracycline e lokolloa
Meriana ena e fumaneha ka likhasephesente tsa 0.25 grams, li-gramme tsa 0.05 grams, 0,125 grams le 0,25 grams, ligrama tse 0.12 (bakeng sa bana) le 0,375 dikgerama (bakeng sa batho ba baholo). Hape ho na le ho emisoa ha 10% le likhase tse 0,0 g ho etsa tharollo. Bakeng sa tšebeliso ea ka ntle, mafura a fumaneha ka har'a li-tubes tsa 3, 7 kapa 10 g. Mafura a 1% a sebelisetsoa ho tšoara maloetse a mahlo, le 3% - bakeng sa mahlakuli, lithupa, ho ruruha le lisele tsa letlalo la ho folisa butle.
Litlhaloso tse sa lumellaneng le liphetoho tse fanang ka maikutlo
Ho hanyetsana ha tšebeliso ea tetracycline ke tlōlo ea sebete,
Ha ho phekoloa tetracycline, sodium ea hydrogencarbonate, calcium e tlatsetsa le litokisetso tse nang le tšepe le magnesium ha lia lokela ho sebelisoa bonyane lihora tse 2 pele le ka mor'a ho nka lithibela-mafu.
Mokhoa o atisang ho ba teng oa tšoaetso ea tetracycline ke litla-morao tsa letlalo, li-rashes, ho ruruha hohle hohle. Ho hlakile hore ha ho na monyetla o monyenyane oa hore o hlaheloe ke lefu la rhinitis le la asthma ea bronchial. Haeba ho e-ba le mefuta e meng ea phekolo, khaotsa ho noa meriana hang-hang, 'me maemong a boima, hang-hang buisana le motho e mong le e mong.