Ka linako tse ling maloetse a tšoaetsanoang ka mefuta e matla a hloka ho sebelisoa ha li-hormone tsa corticosteroid, mohlala, hydrocortisone. Meriana ena e atleha ho tloha ho tsohle tse sa tšoaetsanoeng, ebile e thusa ho fokotsa matšoao a ho itšoara habonolo. Hydrocortisone ka ampoules ke e 'ngoe ea mefuta e khethiloeng ka ho fetisisa ea ho lokolloa, kaha e na le mekhoa e mengata ea ho e sebelisa.
Suspension for Injection Hydrocortisone
Meriana ena ke motsoako oa glucocorticosteroid, e leng tlhaho ea tlhaho. E na le matlotlo a 'maloa:
- antitoxic;
- antipruritic;
- anti-inflammatory;
- ho fetola maikutlo;
- anti-shock;
- ho ferekanya;
- immunosuppressive;
- antiallergenic;
- ho tsitsisa (khahlanong le lisele tsa sele).
E 'ngoe ea litšobotsi tsa hydrocortisone acetate ka ampoules ke matla a eona a ho eketsa khatello ea mali' me ka tsela eo, eketsa molumo oa ho potoloha mali. Ka nako e le 'ngoe, lithethefatsi tsena li fokotsa maqhubu a lymphocyte, e leng ho fokotsang matla a ho itšireletsa mafung ka ho fokotsa matla.
Lipontšo ka morero oa ho emisoa:
- synovitis;
- osteoarthritis;
- ramatiki e sa tšoaetsanoeng;
- rheumatic osteoarthritis;
- epicondylitis ;
- bursitis;
- tumellano ea ho ruruha;
- tenosynovitis;
- phallo ea li-adrenal hypoplasia ea congenital;
- Matšoafo a Waterhouse-Frideriksen;
- boloetse ba serum;
- phekolo ea mali, ho soabisa, anaphylactic, tšabo ea pelo;
- tšoaetso ea lik'hemik'hale;
- hypersensitivity ho tsamaiso ea lithethefatsi;
- hypotension;
- Matšoao a Morgagni-Adams-Stokes;
- ho otloa hamonate ;
- ho hloleha ha sebete ka matla;
- lefu la ho fokola ha pelo;
- ho lema le ho ruruha ha lisele tsa boko;
- ho tsoa mali (liketsahalo tse ngata);
- Lefu la Mendelssohn;
- bothata ba thyrotoxic;
- hypothyroid coma;
- mathata a poshemotransfusion;
- thyroiditis;
- lupus erythematosus;
- lefu la hepatitis e matla.
Likokoana-hloko li tsamaisoa ka mokokotlo kapa ka har'a sethala se kopane.
Boemong ba pele, lithethefatsi li sebelisoa ka makhetlo a 50 ho isa ho 300 mg ka nako, moqolo oa letsatsi le letsatsi oa tharollo ha o felle ka 1500 mg. Nale e lokela ho kena ka hare ho mesifa ea gluteus, nako e khethiloeng bakeng sa mokhoa ona bonyane motsotso o le mong.
Liente tsa hydrocortisone khahlanong le ho ruruha ka manonyeletso li etsoa hanngoe ka beke, 5 mg ea motsoako o sebetsang. Litekanyo li itšetlehile ka matla a ts'ebetso ea patholo le boholo ba setho se senyehileng, thupelo eohle e nka matsatsi a 3 ho ea ho a 5. Ho fokotsoa ho kenngoa ka ho toba ka mohaho o kopane.
Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore, ka lebaka la phello ea immunosuppressive ea lithethefatsi, litla-morao tse sa thabiseng li ka hlaha ka mokhoa oa:
- ho kula ha lijo;
- keketseho e matla ea khatello ea mali;
- hyperglycemia.
Hydrocortisone ka mabone a nko
Litakatso tsa libe, tse nang le botala bo botala bo bohlahla le botenya bo tsitsitseng, li bonts'a lisebelisuoa tsa ho ruruha ha molumo mono. Ho tšoara bothata bo joalo, ho kgothaletswa ho lokisetsa marotholi a rarahaneng le hydrocortisone:
- Kopanya 1 ampoule ea Mezaton, Dioxydin le meriana e hlalositsoeng.
- Tšoaea ho emisoa ho fihlela mokelikeli o le joalo ka ho feletseng.
- Hlatsoa seno ka tharollo e bonolo ea saline metsing a futhumetseng.
- Ho khella ka har'a monoana ka marotholi a 2 a moriana o fumanoeng.
- Khuta ka makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi.
Boloka matšoao a joalo ka sehatsetsing, nako le nako ha u sisinya ho emisoa pele o sebelisoa. Tsela e tloaelehileng ea phekolo ha ea lokela ho nka matsatsi a 4-5.