Boemo ba hemoglobin maling a moimana ke pontšo ea bohlokoa haholo. Hemoglobin e fetisetsa oksijene likarolong tsohle le 'meleng oa rona. Empa ha mokokotlo oa bajari ba eona, erythrocyte, o fokotseha maling, ke lefu la phokolo ea mali. Boemo bo joalo ho mokhachane bo senya tsoelo-pele ea lesea la hae la ka moso.
Maemong a tloaelehileng a hemoglobin ka bakhachane ke 110 g / l le holimo. Ho fokotseha hanyenyane ha hemoglobin nakong ea bokhachane, bua ka lefu la mali le phokolo ea mali . Ho phaella moo, ho na le tekanyo e tloaelehileng le e matla ea maloetse. Maemong a ho qetela, boemo ba marotholi bo fihla ho 70 g / l le ka tlase.
Hoo e ka bang halofo ea basali ba immeli ba tobane le mathata a hemoglobin e tlaase. Empa ka lebaka la tlhahlobo ea mali ea kamehla, boemo bo ka lula bo lokisoa ka nako 'me bo thibela liphello tse mpe.
Lisosa tsa hemoglobin e tlaase ho basali ba nang le bakhachane
Lisosa tsa hemoglobin e tlaase nakong ea bokhachane li ka ba teng mafu a sa foleng a litho tsa ka hare (pyelonephritis, hepatitis, bokooa ba pelo, joalo-joalo), mathata a pele a mabeli a bokhachane, bokhachane pakeng tsa bokhachane, hangata bokhachane , khatello ea maikutlo hangata, tšebeliso ea nako e telele ea lithethefatsi tse matla tse kang levomycetin le aminazine, ho haelloa ke vithamine B12 le folic acid.
Hemoglobin e tlaase nakong ea bokhachane - matšoao
Matšoao a phokolo ea mali ke khafetsa mokoloko, bofokoli, ho otsela, ho fokotseha, ho fokola ha nakoana nakong ea boithaopo, ho eketseha ha pelo ea pelo, ho robala hlooho, matšoafo a letlalo, ho hlobaela, lipekere tse senyehileng le ho lahleheloa ke moriri.
Ho phaella moo, mathata a hemoglobin ke letlalo le omeletseng, hangata ho patoa, ho khelosoa ha lithahasello tsa lithako, melomo ea cyanotic, letlalo le letšoao, letlalo le lefifi le pota-potileng mahlo.
Liphello tsa hemoglobin e tlaase nakong ea bokhachane
Ka molao, hemoglobin ea tlaase e hlaha halofo ea bobeli ea bokhachane. Sena se bakoa ke boleng ba mali bo ntseng bo eketseha le ho fokotseha ha lisele tsa khubelu tsa mali. 'Me ka tlase kamoo ho ka khonehang sena se senyeha se ba libeke tse 32-34 tsa bokhachane.
Leha ho le joalo, litlhoko tsa lesea le entsoeng ka lesea le hlaha haholo. 'Me ho fokotseha ho hoholo ha boemo ba eona ho ka lebisa liphellong tse joalo tse mpe joaloka hypoxia, ho tsoa ka ntle ho amniotic fluid, morao ho toxicosis (gestosis) esita le ho khaotsa ho ima.
Ho phaella moo, ka lefu la phokolo ea mali, ho na le kotsi ea mathata nakong ea ho beleha, ho tsoaloa ha ngoana ea nang le boima bo tlaase le ho ba le tšoaetso e phahameng ho tšoaetso, 'me ka linako tse ling ho shoa ha lesea matsatsing a pele ka mor'a ho beleha.
Hemoglobin e tlaase nakong ea bokhachane - phekolo
Hemoglobin e tlaase nakong ea bokhachane e phekoloa, pele ho tsohle, ka phekolo ea lijo. Ho ja mokhachane o nang le hemoglobin e tla lokela ho kenyelletsa lijo tse nang le tšepe tse kang buckwheat, sebete sa nama ea khomo, liapole tse tala, apricots tse omisitsoeng, sipinake, tlhapi, mahe, likharenate, stale bread, lihoete, parsley, linaoa. Ho nkoa ha tšepe ho tsoa lijo ho khothalletsoa ke ho tsamaea ka moea o hloekileng, folic le ascorbic acid.
Ho phaella moo, ngaka e tlameha ho u khetha hore u na le vithamine e loketseng.
Ha e le hantle, ho lokisoa ha lijo ho tla thusa feela ka ho fokotseha hanyenyane ha hemoglobin. Ha e le hantle, ka lijo, karolo ea 2-6% feela ea tšepe e ho eona e kenngoa. Ka lebaka lena, ho hlokahala hore u noe litšepe tsa tšepe le lisebelisoa tse ntlafatsang ho nkoa ha eona.
Ho na le basali ba hanyetsang ho nka matlapa leha e le afe, ho akarelletsa le livithamine. Empa o lokela ho utloisisa hore phokolo ea mali nakong ea bokhachane e kotsi ho ngoana ho feta matlapa. Ka hona, ke habohlokoa ho lahla melao-motheo ea hau le ho nka khato bakeng sa bophelo bo botle ba ngoana ea tlang.