Boitsebiso bo nkiloe joang?
Serole cotton swab, nakong ea tlhahlobo ea thibelo, ngaka e nka li-swabs tse tsoang molomong oa lebese, botšehali le mokokotlo. Ka hona, lingaka li ka etsa tlhahlobo e fapaneng ea boemo ba genitourinary tsamaiso ea basali.
Tlhahlobo ea smear e etsoa joang ka botšehali?
Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore ngaka e joalo e lokela ho kopanngoa feela. Ke eena feela ea khonang ho etsa tlhahlobo e feletseng ea sephetho.
Ka kakaretso ho amoheloa ho fana ka likhato tse 4:
- ea pele - e tsebahala ho basali ba phetseng hantle. Smear e na le li-lactobacilli tse fetang 95%, li-leukocyte li le masoha kapa ha li eo ka ho feletseng, ho ka 'na ha e-ba le palo e fokolang ea lisele tsa epithelial, e ka hare e na le mahlahahlaha;
- ea bobeli - e khetholloa ke ponahalo ea smear ka palo e nyenyane ea maemo a pathogenic microorganisms, lenane la leukocyte lea eketseha, sehlahisoa se na le acidic. E ka nkoa e le phapang ea tloaelo;
- tekanyo ea boraro - kholo e matla ea likokoana-hloko tse nyenyane, palo ea lactobacilli e fokotseha, sebapali se fetela karolong ea alkaline;
- ea bone - lisele tse ngata tsa epithelial, leukocyte, likokoana-hloko tsa pathogenic. Boikutlo ba mofuta oa pathogen bo u nolofalletsa hore u behe thupelo e hlokahalang.
Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore nakong ea bokhachane palo ea lactobacilli e fokotseha, 'me sena se akarelletsa ho fokotseha ha tšireletso ea tlhaho ea tsamaiso ea tsoalo' me e tletse tsoelo-pele ea mafu a thobalano. Ke ka lebaka leo ho hlahloba tekanyo ea bohloeki e le mokhoa oa bohlokoa oa ho hlahloba nakong ena.
Ho phaella ho lactobacilli, ho ba le bothata bo le bong feela ba likokoana-hloko tse kang li-fungus tsa candida, gardnerella e lumelloa ho smear. Ka ho fokotseha ha tšireletso ea 'mele, e tloaelehileng le khatello ea kelello, khatello ea kelello, bokhachane, khōlo ea bona ea mafolofolo e etsahala. Ka lebaka leo, hlahisa dysbiosis, thrush, gardnerellez.
Ka hona, e le hore ho ngoloe tlaleho ea li-gynecological smear ka tekanyo ea bohloeki, ho lekane ho sebelisa tafole, moo lihlooho tse ka sehloohong tsa ho hlahlojoa le litekanyetso tsa tsona li bonts'itsoeng.