Liholo tsa Czech Republic - ena ke boikhohomoso ba eona, mohlomong, taba e ka sehloohong ea thahasello ea bahahlauli; Litšoantšo tsa li-castle tsa Czech tse nang le mabitso li atisa ho hlalosoa libukaneng tsa papatso ho fana ka maeto a ho etela naha le ho fumana maikutlo a sa lebaleheng. Ho etela lihlekehlekeng tsa Czech Republic ho tloha Prague ho nkoa e le e 'ngoe ea tse tummeng ka ho fetisisa har'a baeti ba motse-moholo oa Czech.
Liholo tsa Czech Republic kajeno
Karabo ea potso ea hore na ke libaka tse kae tsa Czech Republic e makatsang: ba fetang 2 500 ba pholohile mona! Mohlomong ho feta - ke Belgium le Scotland feela. Lichelete li ka fumanoa kae kapa kae naheng. Ba bang ba bona ke mekotlase , ba bang - baeti , ba boraro ba phela litloholo tsa beng ba bona ba pele - qetellong ea lekholo la bo20 la lilemo thepa e khutliselitsoe ho beng ba eona.
Lekholong la XIX la lilemo, tse ling tsa liholo li ile tsa tsosolosoa ka mokhoa oa Romanticism kapa Neo-Gothic, empa mehaho ea sebele ea mehleng e bohareng ea Czech Republic e boetse ea pholoha. Esita le liketsahalo li tšoaroa mona tse reretsoeng ho tseba batho ba teng le bona ka histori ea Czech Republic le Europe eohle: litšoantšiso, lipina tsa 'mino oa boholo-holo le lipapali tsa li-knight. Mehaho e boetse e sebelisetsoa morero o fapaneng. Ka mohlala, lechato la Czech Republic le qhobosheaneng le tumme haholo ka bafuputsi ba Czech le ba nyalaneng ba tsoang linaheng tse ling tsa Europe.
Ho thata ho reha liholo tsohle tsa naha; Ka tlase ho thathamisitsoe lihlekehleke tse ntle le tse thahasellisang tsa Czech Republic.
Motse-moholo o koala
Bahahlauli ba tlileng Prague ba lokela ho etela Castle ea Prague - qhobosheane e kholo ka ho fetisisa lefats'eng le libaka tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa bolulo ba mopresidente. E tloha ka selemo sa 880; ho fihlela letsatsing lena lithako tsa Kereke ea Moroetsana Maria - mohaho oa pele oa majoe oa mohaho oa qhobosheane - li bolokiloe.
Ntlo e 'ngoe, kapa ho e-na le qhobosheane - sebakeng sa prague ea kajeno e bitsoa Vysehrad . E fumaneha leralleng ka boroa ho bohareng ba motse-moholo. Mona u ka bona casemates, mabitla, setereke le teronkong ea sebele ea bohareng.
Ntle le libaka tsena tse peli tsa qhobosheane, ka ho toba tšimong ea motse-moholo oa Czech ke:
- Ntlo ea Troy, kapa Troy - e hahiloe ka mokhoa oa Baroque, e na le mekotla e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea naha ea meralo le litšoantšo;
- Leten Castle , e emeng mabōpong a Vltava. E na le lireschorente tse 3, tse nkoang li le molemo ka ho fetisisa Czech Republic ka lebaka la lijo tsa tsona;
- Lebotho la Liban , le hahiloeng ka mokhoa oa Rococo sebakeng sa qhobosheane e neng e le teng ka 1363;
- Leqhoa la Stenice la XIV lekholong la Gothic;
- Qhobosheane Roztoki litorong tsa prague;
- Kou ea Zbraslav karolong e ka boroa ea Zbraslav ke seemahale sa setso sa sechaba .
Haufi le motse-moholo
Ke liqhobosheane life tsa Czech Republic tse haufi le Prague? Tsena ke:
- Konopiště - e haufi le toropo ea Benesov , e ka bang 50 km ho tloha Prague. Konopiště Castle e nka sebaka sa pele Czech Republic ka mokhoa oa ho tsebahala ka machato;
- Karlštejn Castle ke sebaka se seng se tummeng Czech Republic bakeng sa ho nyala;
- Nelahozeves , e leng 30 km ho tloha Prague, e tumme ka pokello e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea litšoantšo tsa mehleng ea boholo-holo Czech Republic;
- Castle Melnik , eo ho fihlela ka 1475 e neng e lula Mofumahali oa Czech Republic;
- Poděbrady , ho ba le Morena Jiří ea tummeng;
- Dobris Castle e bohōle ba lik'hilomithara tse 40 ho tloha motse-moholo oa Czech;
- Křivoklát Castle , e leng e moholo oa Czech Republic, e tumme haholo ebile e etetse.
Karolong e ka bohareng ea naha
Lijo tsa Central Bohemia li eteloa ke bahahlauli hangata ho feta ba bang, hobane li haufi le Prague. Tse tummeng ka ho fetisisa ho tsona ke:
- Castle Kokorjin , e leng e mong oa tse meholo ka ho fetisisa Czech Republic; Kajeno ke thepa ea botho, empa mohaho o mong oa oona o fumaneha ho bahahlauli;
- Sternberg Castle e ka hare ho naha ea Czech Republic;
- Brzesnice ;
- Sepheo ke lejoe ;
- Castle ea Bohobe , e leng e 'ngoe ea tse' maloa Czech Republic, eo ka hare ho eona e shebahalang hantle ka tsela eo ho ka thoeng sebaka sa bolulo sa mekhoa ea mehleng ea boholo-holo e lokela ho ba teng.
Southern Bohemia
Mehaho e meholo e meholo ea South Bohemia ke Ntlo ea Hluboká nad Vltavou (White Castle) le Castle ea Krumlov. Ketelo ea bona e kenyelelitsoe libakeng tsa libese ho potoloha naha mme haholo-holo South Bohemia. Ho boetse ho e-na le leeto le tsoang Prague, le bese, e akarelletsang ho etela lirapa tsena tse peli.
Hluboka nad Vltavou e nkoa e le ntlo e ntle ka ho fetisisa Czech Republic, 'me e atisa ho nkoa e le ntle ka ho fetisisa Europe. E ne e thehiloe lekholong la bo13 la lilemo, empa lekholong la bo19 la lilemo le ile la tsosolosoa ka ho feletseng 'me la fumana ponahalo eo e fihletseng matsatsing a rona.
Ntlo ea Cesky Krumlov e bohōle ba 170 km ho tloha Prague toropong ea lebitso le le leng, le neng le tsoa metseng e potolohileng qhobosheane. Ena ke qhobosheane ea bobeli e kholo ka ho fetisisa Czech Republic (e fetang Prague Castle feela).
Har'a libaka tse ntle ka ho fetisisa tsa South Bohemia ke tse latelang:
- Orlik Castle , e leng letšoao la matla a boreneng a Czech Republic. Ena ke qhobosheane ea Schwarzenberg Czech Republic (e meng ke Krumlov, Vimperk, Zvikov, Třebo ,, Hluboká nad Vltavou);
- Sehlekehleke sa Zvikov , se seng sa khale ka ho fetisisa Czech Republic, ke "morena oa lihlekehleke tsa Czech". Nako e 'ngoe ho eona e ne e bolokiloe mebuso ea boreneng;
- Castle Blatna , e mong oa ba baholo ka ho fetisisa Czech Republic. O eme sehlekehlekeng se senyenyane bohareng ba maru, moo a ileng a mo fuoa lebitso ("Blatna" le fetoletsoeng e le "maru"). E 'ngoe ea metsi a mararo a sirelelitsoeng hantle naheng eo;
- Nōka ea Rosenberg , e ntle ka ho fetisisa Czech Republic; ka mokhoa o nepahetseng ka puo ea Senyesemane lebitso la qhobosheane le motse o neng o hōletse ho pota-pota o bitsoa "Rožmberk".
Lichelete ka leboea
Karolong e ka Leboea ea Czech Republic ha ea ka ea atisa ho hlaseloa ke litlhaselo tsa baahelani ba mabotho. Ka hona, ho na le libaka tse seng kae tsa 'muso tsa Gothic, tse ngata li fetotsoe matlo a borena. Mona o ka bona:
- Castle Friedland (Frýdlant), ea pele Czech Republic ho bula menyako ea baeti (sena se etsahetse ka 1801);
- Friedstein (e bolokiloeng feela ka sebōpeho sa lithako);
- Sikhrov ;
- Waldstein ;
- Decin Castle ho Decin ka leboea ho Czech Republic.
Bohemia
Sebakeng sena sa histori sa naha e tummeng ka ho fetisisa ke Bezdez Castle, e leng e 'ngoe e makatsang ka ho fetisisa Czech Republic; letšoao le tummeng ka ho fetisisa la eona ke tora ea bolelele ba limithara tse 40.
Moravia
Har'a libaka tse ngata tsa libaka tsa sebaka seo, pele ho tsohle ho lokela ho tsejoa:
- qhobosheane ea Pernštejn , e "matla ka ho fetisisa" ea liholo tsohle tsa Czech Republic; ponahalo ea eona ha e e-s'o fetohe ho tloha lekholong la bo16 la lilemo;
- Castle Lednice , e karolong ea sebaka se seholo ka ho fetisisa setša sa Czech Republic;
- qhobosheane Mikulov moeling oa Czech Republic le Austria;
- qhobosheane ea Bouzov ; Hoa tsebahala hore nakong ea ntoa ea lilemo tse 30 Czech Republic e ne e le chankana bakeng sa batšoaruoa ba Sweden;
- Slavkov Castle , seemahale sa setso sa naha sa Czech Republic.
Bophirimela Bohemia
Hape, mona ke liholo tse ngata tse tsejoang lefatšeng:- Loket , e tummeng Czech Republic hobane e ne e le e 'ngoe ea libaka tsa bolulo tsa borena;
- Hysche Castle , sebakeng seo ho sona ho nang le brewery e tsejoang Czech Republic;
- Castle ea Schwig , e leng e 'ngoe ea mehloli e meraro e sirelelitsoeng ka ho fetisisa ea metsi Czech Republic.
Ho etela lihlekehleke tsa Czech mariha
Ba eang Czech Republic bakeng sa matsatsi a phomolo a Selemo se Secha, ho tla ba monate hore na li-castle li sebetsa Czech Republic mariha. Tse ngata tsa tsona li bulehile pakeng tsa April le la October, empa ka lebaka la tlhokahalo e kholo ea ho etela tsena tse khahlehang nakong ea phomolo ea mariha, tse ling tsa li-castle li ntse li bula mamati a bona ho baeti. Kahoo, mariha u ka etela:
- Chate ea Prague;
- Karlstejne;
- Křivokláte;
- Dobris;
- Český Krumlov;
- Miller;
- Hlubokie nad Vltavou;
- Rožmberke;
- Lokete;
- Decin Castle;
- Shpilberke;
- Nene.
O amohela baeti selemo se seng le sehlekehlekeng sa Sikhrov ka leboea ho Czech Republic. Na ho khoneha ho keteka Selemo se Secha Czech Republic ka qhobosheaneng? E, 'me ha ho le ea mong! E 'ngoe ea libaka tse tummeng ka ho fetisisa ho keteka Selemo se Secha Czech Republic ke Zbiroh Castle, lik'hilomithara tse 40 ho tloha Prague.
Castle Detenice Czech Republic le eona e tumme haholo, ho sa tsotellehe hore e hloka chelete e theko e boima ho feta libakeng tse ling, hobane e li tšoara ka mefuta eohle ea mabothobotho, ho ba le lelapa.
Li-lock tsa pele ka ho fetisisa
Czech Republic, hoo e batlang e le libaka tsohle tsa qhobosheane le liqhobosheane ke ntho e tummeng. 'Me ntho e makatsang ka ho fetisisa ho tsona e ka bitsoa:
- Gouska , eo, ho latela litlaleho, e hahiloeng ho thibela monyako oa liheleng; Nakong ea ntoa, Manazi a ne a le sebelisa ho etsa liteko tsa sephiri tsa sekhukhu;
- Karlštejn - qhobosheane e tummeng ka ho fetisisa Czech Republic le lipolelo; Lits'oants'o mona li 'nile tsa bonoa haholo le tse sa tšoaneng, tse tummeng haholo ho tsona ke Belaya Pani;
- Rozhmberk , e nang le 'Mè oa hae e Moholo;
- Sikhrov - mona, ho fapana le hoo, ba batšo ba phela.