Hormonal balance ke motsoako oa mekhoa e metle haholo le e amanang haholo. Ho tlōla leha e le efe ho isa phetohong mosebetsing oa mekhoa eohle ea 'mele' me e ka baka mafu a tebileng. Ka tlhahlobo ea endocrine, mali a lokela ho fanoa bakeng sa hormone ea qoqotho-e susumetsang - e tloaelehileng ho basali ha e na bohlokoa bo sa feleng, kaha letšoao lena le fapana ho ea ka nako ea letsatsi, lilemo le boemo ba bophelo bo botle.
Ke eng e tloaelehileng ea thyroid e susumetsang hormone?
Bakeng sa tlhahlobo e lekaneng ea motsoako oa motsoako, ho hlokahala hore u fane ka mali hoseng, hoo e ka bang lihora tse 8. Basali, boemo bo tloaelehileng ba hormone ea thyroid-stimulating (TSH) e pakeng tsa 0.4 le 4 μUU / ml.
Pele o etela laboratori, ke habohlokoa ho qoba ho ja lijo le ho tsuba lihora tse 3 pele ho thuto, ho qoba khatello ea kelello le boikoetliso matsatsing a tlang.
Tloaelo ea thyroid e susumetsang hormone nakong ea bokhachane
Lipontšo tsa bo-'mè ba nakong e tlang li fapane haholo. Ho feta moo, ke habohlokoa ho nahana ka nako:
- pele libeke tse leshome le metso e 'meli tsa boimana, litekanyetso li tsoa ho 0,35 ho ea ho 2.5 μUU / ml;
- ho tloha ho 12 ho ea ho 42 - tekanyo ea TSH ke 0.35-3 μUU / ml.
Hormone ea qoqotho e tsosang takatso e phahametseng tloaelo kapa tekanyo
Kaha mohopolo o hlalositsoeng o hlahisoa ke lesela la pituitary, keketseho ea mahlaseli a eona e bontša sehlahala sa setho sena, hangata thyrotropic le basophilic adenoma.
Ho phaella moo, ho na le lisosa tse joalo tsa TSH e feteletseng maling:
- hypothyroidism;
- 'mele oa khatello ea thyroid e tsosang takatso ea qoqotho;
- preeclampsia;
- Hashimoto's thyroiditis;
- ho se fumanehe ha mosebetsi oa adrenal;
- lefu la kelello;
- bana ba hypothyroidism;
- hemodialysis;
- tyrotropin-secreting neoplasms matšoafong;
- ho tahoa le metsoako ea li-lead.
Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore keketseho ea TSH e tšoantšetsa boloetse ba qoqotho ea qoqotho. E le ho hlakisa ho hlahlojoa le ho tsoela pele ha boemo boo, ho hlokahala liteko tse eketsehileng tsa mali bakeng sa tekanyo ea triiodothyronine le Thyroxine.
Hormone ea Thyrotropic ka tlase e tloaelehileng
Bothata ba TTG bo tsosoa ke lintlha tsena:
- cachexia;
- toiter goiter (mofuta o fapaneng);
- Boloetse ba Plummer kapa adenoma thyrotoxic;
- thyroiditis le litlhaloso tsa tleliniki tsa thyrotoxicosis ka lebaka la nts'etsopele ea maloetse a mangata;
- tšenyo e ikhethang ho sepheo sa pituitary;
- thyrotropic hormone emele tirotoksikoz;
- ho itima lijo nako e telele;
- T3-toxicosis;
- Hyperthyroidism nakong ea bokhachane.