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- Mekhoa ea ho haha: Lihlahisoa tsa Gothic
Sebakeng se tummeng sa Nowe-Mesto Prague se fumaneha New Town Hall, eo lilemong tsa XIV-XVIII li ileng tsa phetha karolo ea bohlokoa setsi sa lipolotiki le lipolotiking tsa motse-moholo. Hona joale ke e 'ngoe ea liemahale tsa setso sa naha tsa naha.
Histori ea Holo ea New Town
Ho hahoa ha se seng sa libaka tse hlaheletseng tsa Prague ho ne ho etsoa ka mekhahlelo e mengata. Pele ho 1377-1398, mapheo a bochabela a New Town Hall a hahiloe, e thehiloeng seterateng sa Vodichkov. Holo ea Gothic le mapheo a ka boroa li ile tsa romeloa ka 1411-1418. Ka 1456, ho hahoa ntho e ka sehloohong ea Holo ea New Town e Prague, mohaho oa mekato e tšeletseng, e phethiloe.
Ho fihlela ka 1784, mohaho oo o ne o lula sebakeng sa bolulo sa komiti ea metse, ebe joale lekhotla la bokebekoa le seleng ea chankana ea pele ho nyeoe. Kajeno, holo ea toropo e sebelisoa haholo bakeng sa lipontšo tsa bonono le liketsahalo tse ling tsa setso.
Setšoantšo sa mohaho le thepa ea Holo ea Motse
Qalong, "boikhohomoso ba Charles Square" bo ne bo hahiloe ka mokhoa oa mehaho ea Gothic. Hona joale ke mohaho o moholo oa meralo, oo litšobotsi tsa mokhoa oa Renaissance li leng teng.
Haeba u sheba Holo ea New Town ka holimo, u ka bona hore e na le sebopeho sa trapezoidal se nang le mapheo a mane. Ka lepheo le ka bochabela, leo e leng la khale ka ho fetisisa, u ka bona:
- holo e khōlō ea nave e nang le marulelo a chitja ka litšiea tse pota-potileng;
- Motse oa Motse Maskhaus, ea ileng a roala sefapano liphahlo;
- litlhaloso tsa lekhotla la mehleng ea boholo-holo tse tsoang lekholong la bo17 la lilemo.
Tlhōrō ea lepheo le ka boroa la New Town Tower e laoloa ke likarolo tsa Renaissance le minimalism. Mekhabiso ea eona ke:
- Holo ea Gothic, e khabisitsoeng ka li-portal le liphahlo tsa majoe;
- siling, e betliloeng ka 1599;
- Holo ea khale ea ho tsosolosoa ka majoe le mapolanka a tšoanang;
- Conamsky Hall, e tummeng ka li-frescoes tsa mehleng ea Morena Rudolph II.
Mohaho o ka sehloohong o kopanngoa le mohaho oa limithara tse 70. Sebakeng sa oona seqhoa, liphahlo tsa Novo-Mesta li sa ntse li khabisitsoe. Kamore e ka tlase ea mohaho oa Novosmenskaya e ne e sebelisoa nakong e fetileng e le chankana, 'me karolo e ka sehloohong e ne e boloketsoe kereke ea Moroetsana Maria le Wenceslas. Qalong, thapelo e ne e entsoe ka mokhoa oa Gothic, 'me lekholong la bo19 la lilemo, kamora marako a khabisitsoe ka litšoantšo tse betliloeng, e ile ea fumana litšobotsi tsa baroque. Mona le uena u ka bona:
- litšoantšo tse ikhethang ka litšoantšo tse buang ka moelelo oa molao le toka;
- setšoantšo se nang le setšoantšo sa Moroetsana Maria;
- litšoantšo tsa lehong tsa bahalaleli, ho kenyelletsa le setšoantšo sa St. George.
E le hore u nyolohele tlhōrōng ea tora, u tla tlameha ho hlōla mehato e 212. Mona o ka bona tekanyo ea bolelele ba bolelele ba Czech - setsoe, bolelele ba sona ke 59.27 cm. Haufi le tora ke seemahale ho mohlabani oa naha Jan Zhelivsky.
Ho etela New Town Hall e Prague ke monyetla o ikhethang oa ho tseba bohlokoa ba bohlokoa ba lefats'e, e leng karolo ea bohlokoa historing le nts'etsong ea motse-moholo oa Czech.
U ka fihla joang Holong ea Motse?
Kereke ea Gothic e bohareng ba motse-moholo oa Czech. Ho tloha Prague 1 ho ea New Town Hall, ho tsamaea metsotso e 15 feela. Ho tloha likarolong tse ling tsa motse-moholo ho ea ho seemahale sa mohaho ho ka finyelloa ka bese kapa trama. Metsi a 160 ho tloha holo ea toropo ho na le seteishene sa tram Myslikova, se ka fihletsoang ke litsela tsa rona 5, 12, 15, 20 kapa ka libese Nos ea 904 le 910. Hoo e ka bang 100-250 limithara tse tsoang kerekeng e kholo ho na le tram e emelang Lazarska le New Town Hall.