Ka lekhetlo la pele, Alexandrite e ile ea fumanoa likhethong tsa Ural ka 1833. Lejoe lena le ile la bitsoa Tsar Alexander II ea tummeng 'me ho tloha ka nako eo lebitso "Alexandrite" le thehiloe ka thata ka mor'a lejoe. Karolo e ka sehloohong ea diminerale ke bokhoni ba ho ba le 'mala o fapaneng ha o talingoa ka litsela tse fapaneng. Pale ea 'mala e hlahisoa lipina tse latelang: ho tloha emerald ho ea ka tlhaho ea motsoako ho pherese tlas'a khanya ea maiketsetso. Majoe a Ural a khetholloa ka 'mala oa botala bo botala,' me Ceylon alexandrites ke mohloaare.
Lejoe lena le atisa ho sebelisoa mabenyane. Ka eona, lipetja, mehele, likhabiso le melala e entsoe. Botle bo sa tloaelehang ke masale alexandrite a tlhaho. Ba totobatsa sephiri le mokhoa o rarahaneng oa basali, ba qhekella mahlaseli a bona a boselamose le ho khaphatseha. Theko ea mabenyane a joalo a phahameng haholo, joalo ka theko ea majoe a fapana ho tloha ho tse 5 ho ea ho tse 40 tsa lidolara ka koloi. Hlokomela hore alexandrite ea tlhaho ke lejoe le lenyenyane, 'me boemong ba eona boima bo boima bo haella habonolo ho feta carat e le' ngoe.
Majoe a nang le lejoe la alexandrite - thepa
Ka lebaka la ho se fumanehe le litšenyehelo tse phahameng, maranka a mabenyane a leka ho sebelisa alexandrite ka tsela eo e fetohileng motho oa bohlokoa mokhabisong. Hangata ho kopantsoe le majoe a mang a mebala-bala, kaha ha a lumellane hantle le majoe a sa tloaelehang a majoe. Majoe a ka sebelisoang ke zirconium le litaemane. Ba shebahala ba sa jele paate ebile ha ba "utsoe" botle ba lejoe.
Kajeno mefuta e latelang ea masale e hlahisoa ka lihlahisoa:
- Majoe a nang le alexandrite ka silevera. Li-jewellers li lumela hore silevera e atlehile haholo ho kopantsoe le letlotlo lena le makatsang. Se pholileng sa silevera se bapisoa le se setle sa 'mala o moputsoa-violet, se etsa hore motho a shebane le lejoe. Mabaleng a silevera a nang le alexandrite, ho sebelisoa krapon rivet, e tšehetsang lejoe ka botšepehi 'me ka nako e le' ngoe e lumella leseli hore le fete lejoe lena bakeng sa gloss.
- Masale a khauta a nang le alexandrite. Mabenyane a joalo a khethoa ke basebetsi ba sebele ba alexandrite. Leseli le futhumetseng la khauta le khabisa lejoe 'me le etsa mokhabiso o hlollang le o hloekisitsoeng. Boholo ba masale bo na le likamano le ho tšoara "tsebe." U ke ke ua fumana mekhoa e tsitsitseng ea bokhabane mona.
Ha u khetha mohlala oa masale, tsamaisoa ke mokhoa oa hau. Haeba u rata boitlhompho le thibelo, joale khetha methapo e nang le alexandrite e le 'ngoe ka foreimi ea silevera. Na u batla ho hatisa botho ba hau le botho ba hau? Emisa ka masale a entsoeng ka khauta.
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