Likokoana-hloko ke matšoao a pele a ponahalo le mokhoa o sebetsang oa ho loantša

Hoo e batlang e se e sa bonahaleng mahlong a lerōle la mahlo a fetohile hore a je litho tse shoeleng tsa letlalo mme a lula e le metsoalle ea motho. Ha batho ba ntse ba eketseha, libōpuoa tsena tse nyane li ka ntša kotsi e ngata, tsa baka tsoelo-pele ea matšoao a matšoao le maloetse a mang a kotsi.

Lithaba tsa lerōle li tsoa hokae?

Ntlo e nyenyane ea lerōle ea lehae e ile ea oela ka tlung ea motho lilemo tse makholo tse fetileng le ho fofa ha nonyana le boea ba liphoofolo, ho bonolo ho mamelloa ka likotoana tsa lijo, liaparo, lieta, liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng. Likokoana-hloko tse nyenyane li fumana bolulo ha li robala, libuka, lipapali tse bonolo, likhapetloana, marako a ho phahamisa lihlahisoa, ka mekoting tlas'a mapolanka. Likokoanyana tsa lerōle li rata mocheso oa kamoreng ka hare ho 18-25 ° C mobung oa 55%.

Letsibolo le letona ka har'a matloana

Hangata hoa khoneha ho fumana likokoana-hloko tsa malapa matlong a rona. Sena se bakoa ke maemo a nepahetseng a bophelo, a bōpiloeng betheng ea motho. Ka tlas'a likobo kamehla ke mocheso o tsitsitseng le palo ea mongobo, mona ka ho fetisisa ke mesaletsa ea likaroloana tsa letlalo le shoeleng - lijo tse ratoang tsa likokoana-hloko tse nyane.

Letopo la mongobo ka li-cushions

Likarolo tse nyenyane tsa epidermis li bokella ka bongata meleng e nang le lisele tse bonolo le masiba a linonyana, kahoo lerōle le mites libetheng hangata le baka likolone tse khōlō. Ho ts'oaroa le ho sebetsana le likoloi ha li khone ho senya baahelani bana ba kotsi ka ho feletseng. Litsebi li khothalletsa batho hore ba atamele ho hlaphoheloa holimo ho nka li-pillow tse theoha le menyetla ea ho robala, tse nang le thepa ea hypoallergenic le ea antibacteria - fiber ea bamboo, microgel, hologofayber.

Ke lerōle le kotsi hakae?

Batho ba ileng ba qala ho ithuta ka ho ba teng ha likokoana-hloko tsena kamehla ba na le potso e reng: "Lerōle le mite le etsa'ng 'me le fepa eng?". Baahisani ba microscopic ha ba kotsi ka ho loma, ha ba na meno kapa meno a ka senyang letlalo la batho haholo. Tšenyo e tlisoa ke mantle a bona, sekala sa likhetla le lihlahisoa tse ling tsa mosebetsi o boima, butle-butle li bokella sebakeng sa rona sa bolulo. Lijoana tsena tse nyane ke li-allergen tse matla. Ha ba tsohile moeeng, ba lula ba phunyeletse le ho kena habonolo tsamaisong ea ho hema.

Ke maloetse afe a bakoang ke likokoanyana tsa lerōle:

allergic rhinitis;
lefu la ho fokola ha pelo;
dermatitis ea atopic ;
ho kopana;
rhinoconjunctivitis;
ho phekola ho phefumoloha;
acariases;
angioedema.

Likokoanyana tsa lerōle, joang ho li lemoha?

Potsong ea mokhoa oa ho fumana hore na ho na le lerōle la phofo ka foleteng, u ke ke ua itšetleha ka pono ea hau. Ho thata haholo ho bona eka likokoana-hloko tsena li shebahala, boholo ba eona ha bo felle likhutsana tse leshome tsa millimeter. Hlalosa sebōpuoa se ka holim'a li hlatsoa kapa sefubeng se ka sebelisoa khalase e khanyang kapa mochine o khethehileng, mohlala, microscope. Mokhoa o sireletsehileng oa lerōle la lerōle ke palo ea baahi ba likokoanyana tse fetang 100 ka gram ea lerōle.

Lintho tsa lerōle li shebahala joang?

Haeba o batla ho tseba ho eketsehileng ka hore na lerōle la mite le shebahala joang, o lokela ho sebelisa microscope. Boholo ba kakaretso ba motho ha bo felle ka 0,1-0.3 mm. Ho na le mefuta e fetang 150 ea li-arachnids tsena, tse kopaneng motseng oa Euroglyphus le Dermatophagoides. Ho teng pakeng tsa batho ba nang le khotso le likokoana-hloko, tse sebelisoang e le lijo bakeng sa batho ba bang. Taurus ka likokoana-hloko e na le sebōpeho se sabaletseng 'me e koahetsoe ke li-bristles, li tsamaea ka thuso ea lihlopha tse' nè tsa maoto. Li ja likokoana-hloko ka thuso ea li-appendages tse matla tse kang pincer. Likokoana-hloko tsena li phela ho fihlela ho matsatsi a 80, ka potoloho e le 'ngoe tse tšehali li khona ho beha mahe a 60.

Likokoana-hloko ke matšoao

'Mele oa motho o amehile haholo ke lefu la liprotheine tse fumanoang ka bongata mofuteng oa likokoanyana tse nyenyane - Der f1 le Der p1. Ba khone ho phunyeletsa letlalo mme ba baka bothata ba tlhaho. Ho lumeloa hore sesosa sa 70% ea phumama ke lerōle la mobu. Haeba u e-na le matšoao a tšoaetso ea tlhaho ea mohloli o sa utloisisoang, joale o lokela ho potlakela ho feta liteko mme u qale ho loana le baahelani ba banyenyane, empa ba kotsi haholo.

Matšoao a ts'oaetso e bakoang ke lerōle la mite:

Hangata ho na le nko, empa ntle le matšoao a mang a maholo a batang.
Litlhaselo tsa kamehla tsa ho khohlela le ho senya.
Ho ja lijo tse mpe.
Ponahalo ea phefumoloho e khutšoanyane.
Ho hlatsoa letlalong le maqeba a ho ruruha.
Lihlapa 'meleng li khubelu.
Conjunctivitis.

Tsela ea ho sebetsana joang le lerōle la mite?

Mekhoa e mengata e entsoe ho loantša likokoanyana tsena tsa arachnid, empa boholo ba tsona li fana ka liphello tse ntle tsa nakoana. Potsong ea ho tlosa likokoanyana tsa lerōle, ho robala ha libethe seterateng ka serame kapa serame se chesang se thusa. Ho hlokomeloa ka mokhoa o sireletsang le tlhokomelo e sa khaotseng ea bolulo ho tla thusa karinese ho fokotsa palo ea likokoana-hloko ho fihlela meeli e sireletsehileng. Litlolo tsa batho ba baholo li bolaoa ke serame se matla le tlas'a tšusumetso ea li-ultraviolet, 'me ho omisoa hantle ha lisele le li-fillers ho etsa hore bophelo ba bona bo se ke ba phutholoha.

Mekhoa ea ho sebetsana le likokoanyana tsa lerōle:

Mocheso o sebetsang.
Kalafo ka mokhoa oa acaricidal.
Tlhokomelo e nepahetseng bakeng sa feather kapa tlase melapo.
E-ea libetheng tse entsoeng ka thepa ea maiketsetso.
Ho phekoloa ka linako tse ling kamoreng e nang le mochine o hloekileng.
Ho hloekisa kamehla metsi.
Ho tlosa lesela la upholstery leboteng kapa leatherette.
Ho tlosoa ha likamore likotopong le lintho tse ling tse ka bokellang lerōle.

Hlatsoa ho tlosa likokoana-hloko

Haeba u lula u tšoenyehile ka likokoana-hloko, joale bothata ba ho felisa likokoana-hloko bo ka rarolloa ka ho reka mochini o hloekileng o hloekileng. Ke lisebelisoa tse nang le li-filter tse matla tsa HEPA tse nkoang li atlehile. Litsebi li bitsa lihlahisoa tse ntle tsa 13-14 tsa sehlopha, tse khonang ho lieha 99.95% le tse ling tse nyenyane ka ho fetisisa. Lihlopha tsa ho hloekisa e ka ba pampiri e lahleheloang kapa ea senyeha. Mefuta e phahameng ea HEPA, e kopana hammoho le mekotla, leholiotsoana kapa litlhapi tsa metsi - Thomas AQUA-BOX Compact, Karcher DS 6.000, Thomase moea o phetseng hantle o hloekileng.

Ho pepesehela mouoane ho thusa ho felisa likokoana-hloko tsa likokoanyana le ho silafala lapeng. Potsong ea mokhoa oa ho senya lerōle la mobu, tšebeliso ea lihlahisoa tsa mocheso oa morao-rao li phetha karolo e kholo. Ho futhumala ho ba mocheso o matla, mouoane o thusa ho phalla ka potlako sekoahelo sa li-parasite le likarolo tse ling tse kotsi tse nyenyane. Lisebelisoa tsa li-steam li loketse ho sebetsana le mobu o rarahaneng, ka mohlala, mekhoa e mengata ea thepa ea ho rekisa kapa ea ho bapala.

Matheba a mararo a tsoang lerōleng

Ka lerata la lerōle, ntoa e tla atleha haholoanyane haeba phekolo le thibelo li etsoa libakeng tseo ba li ratang haholo - libethe. Meqolo ea kajeno ea matloana e sebetsa ka nako e telele, empa ho kgothaletswa hore esita le dintho tse ntle le tsa ho shebahala kaofela li nkeloe sebaka ke nako ea bonyane lilemo tse 8. Litlhahlobo tse ntle li ile tsa fuoa linyeoe tsa hypoallergenic tsa polyester Protect-a-Bed, tse tiisitsoeng ho tse tummeng ea Independent Entomological Laboratory ea Canada. Mokhahlelo oa tsona o ikhethang o phefumoloha 'me o sireletsa hantle mongobo, o thibela ho hlahisa likokoana-hloko.

Lerōle le mite le tšaba eng?

Haeba o batla ho sebetsa hantle le ka katleho le likokoanyana tse nyenyane, u lokela ho ithuta mefokolo ea bona hantle, ho tseba mocheso oa lerōle la mite o shoang. Esita leha e fokotsa ho ea ho 10 ° C le ho fokotsa mongobo ho 40%, mosebetsi oa bohlokoa oa libōpuoa o fokotseha haholo. Maemong ana, li-arachnids tsena tse nyenyane ha li phele nako e telele ho feta libeke tse peli. Li na le tšusumetso e senyang haholo ke thempereichara e phahameng, ha ho hlatsoa liaparo kapa ho hlatsoa liaparo metsing a chesang (60 ° C le holimo), boholo ba likolobe li senngoa.

Litsebi tse ngata li khothalletsa hore kamore eo e hloekisoe ka quartz. Sebelisa li-ultraviolet ka hloko, ha u chenne mabone u hloka ho tloha ka kamoreng ebe u nka limela tsa ka hare. Mahlaseli a kotsi ka metsotso e 20 feela a bolaea likokoanyana, hlobo, likokoana-hloko. Ho sebetsana le sepakapaka ka kamoreng, o ka sebelisa li hloekisa tsa moea tse sireletsehileng tse nang le lebone la UV le li-ionizers. Ka ho feletseng ho hlōla likokoana-hloko mokhoa ona ha o khone ho ipata, ho pata ka mekotla, tlas'a thepa ea ka tlung le likobo tsa libōpuoa ho hlokahala hore ho timetsoe ka mekhoa ea ho hloekisa ka ho teba.

E bolela khahlanong le likokoanyana tsa lerōle

Maemong a thata, ha ntoa le likokoana-hloko li sa tlise liphello tse hlakileng, batho ba tlameha ho sebelisa thuso ea litsela tse khethehileng. Li fanoa ka mofuta oa li-aerosols, metsi a phekolo ea lik'hemik'hale, lisebelisoa tsa ho hlatsoa liaparo. Batho ba bangata ba thahasella mekhoa e tloaelehileng khahlanong le likokoana-hloko, mokhoa oa ho sebetsana le libōpuoa tsena tse nyenyane ka tlung e nang le bana ba banyenyane. Li-diresepe tse ling ha li theko e tlaase ebile li fumaneha, soda e le bonolo, letsoai, lik'hemik'hale tse tloaelehileng tsa malapa li hlokeha bakeng sa ho li hlokomela.

Mekhoa ea batho khahlanong le li-ticks:

Hlatsoa fatše 'me u hlakole thepa ea thepa ka lesela le kolobisitsoeng ka tharollo ea 20% ea letsoai ea letsoai.
O ka eketsa letsoai le soda ka tekanyo e lekanang metsing, sena se tla matlafatsa phello ea mekhoa ea batho ho likokoanyana.
Ha u hloekisa metsi, eketsa 5 a etsang dilitara tse oli ea bohlokoa ea lavender kapa lemon ho lilithara tse 10 tsa metsi.
E ntša metsi ka chlorine, nako le nako e sebelisa Whiteness kapa bleach ACE ha ho hloekisoa ka kakaretso.

Lik'hemik'hale khahlanong le lithethefatsi:

Milbiol - ho etsoa ka mahlaseli a mafura a mofuta oa aerosols, e entsoe motheong oa oli ea meroho ho tloha ho peō ea meru ea tropike. Sehlahisoa sena se na le monko o fokolang oa onion, o potlakileng ho feta, o thusa khahlanong le li-ticks le li-fungus.
Allergoff ke spray e thehiloeng ho permetrin, pyriproxyphene le benzyl benzoate. E na le menyetla e metle - chefo e tlaase bakeng sa batho le liphoofolo, e boloka phello ho fihlela likhoeli tse tseletseng.
Easy Air - e teng ka mokhoa oa spray kapa ho eketsa ho hlatsoa lintho, e entsoe motheong oa likaroloana tsa manyolo.
Oreck Allergen Control Carpet Cleaner ke emulsion e thehiloeng ho trichlorometaphos-3 bakeng sa ho hloekisa lik'hemik'hale. Mokelikeli o hlakotsoe ka metsi a chesang ho ea ka litaelo mme o sebelisitsoe ho seporo. Ho sebelisa lithethefatsi ha ho khonehe, bakeng sa phello e ntle, o lokela ho emisa tlhahiso ea tlhaho ea sehlahisoa.
Allersearch ACARIL - ho eketsa ho hlatsuoa ka thepa ea tee le lisebelisoa tse ling, e seng chefo, ha e bakoe ke ho tšolloa ha lintho. Botlolo ea 240 ml e lekane bakeng sa liketsahalo tse 12.