Sepheo sa motho ea phetseng hantle se ntse se ntlafatsoa, 'me lisele tse shoeleng li batla li sa hlokomelehe, ho akarelletsa le sekoti. Ka linako tse ling ts'ebetsong ena e tlōloa ka mabaka a fapaneng, mosebetsi oa litšoelesa tsa sebaceous o fetoha, lik'hemik'hale tsa sephiri se etsoang ke bona. Maemong a joalo, seborrhea ea sekhahla se ntse se tsoela pele - meriana ea lefu lena e bontša hore ho sebelisoa mekhoa e ikhethang e tloaelehileng ea mokhoa o hlalositsoeng oa ho tsosolosoa ha lisele tsa epidermal.
Ke lithethefatsi life tse hlokahalang ho tšoara seborrhea ea sekoahelo?
Ketsahalo ea bongata bo bongata bo hlahisang bo-fungus, e bitsoang Pityrosporum ovale. Ka lebaka leo, li-antimycotics li phetha karolo ea bohlokoa phekolong ea lefu lena, e leng ho ka sitisang kholo le tlhahiso ea likokoana-hloko tsena.
Seborrhea ea scalp ke lefu le nang le mefuta e mengata, ka hona, le hloka ho phekoloa ka mokhoa o fapaneng. Tlhokomelo e kholo e lokela ho lefshoa ho lisosa tse bakang ho ferekanya ha litšoelesa tsa sebaceous, hammoho le liphetoho tse entsoeng ka mafura a hlahisoang. Ke hafeela li felisoa, phekolo ea matšoao ka mokhoa oa kopo ea kantle e tla hlahisa phello e lakatsehang.
Ka hona, litokisetso tsa seborrhea tsa sekoahelo e ka 'na ea e-ba systemic, bakeng sa tsamaiso ea ka hare, le ea sebakeng seo, bakeng sa tšebeliso ea ka ntle. Hangata li-trichologists li eletsoa hore li qale ka meriana e ka ntle, 'me mahlaseli a molomo a lokela ho nkoa feela ka mefuta e matla kapa e sa phekoleheng ea maloetse le ho khutlela hangata.
Litokisetso tsa phekolo ea seborrhea ea mafura a letlalo
Ntlha ea pele, ngaka e ithuta liphello tsa liteko tsa laboratori mme e etsa qeto ea sesosa sa litekanyetso. Ho fapana le lisosa tse hlahisang, ts'oaetso ea motheo ea lefu lena e behiloe, e ka kenyelletsang ho nka meriana e latelang:
- li-hormone (li-synthetic estrogens, corticosteroids);
- e bolela ho tsosolosa mesebetsi ea tsamaiso ea methapo ea boipheliso;
- lithibela-mafu;
- meriana e sa thekeseleng;
- sebabole;
- zinki;
- li-vithamine tsa sehlopha B, A, E, D;
- antihistamines;
- litokisetso tsa ho tloaeleha ha pampiri ea meno
- meriana e fetisang;
- li-immunomodulators.
Haeba sesosa sa bothata ke tšoaetso ea tick tick (demodecosis), mokhoa oa ho phekola lefu lena o etsoa.
Phekolo ea ka ntle, e etselitsoeng ho emisa matšoao a seborrhea, e akarelletsa tšebeliso ea lithethefatsi tse joalo:
1. Antiseptics, li-antibacterial agents:
- zinc pyrithionate;
- Octopyrox;
- selenium sulfude;
- Chlorhexidine;
- Miramistin;
- oli ea naphthale;
- khauta ea zinki;
- Dimexide (ka tharollo e nang le metsi a mangata);
- boric acid.
2. Meriana e matlafatsang:
- Nizoral;
- Sulsen ;
- litlolo tse hloekileng tse thehiloeng holim'a tar;
- Dermazol;
- Cynovitis;
- Sebosol;
- Mycosorrhal;
- Keto Plus;
- Sente ea Friederm.
3. Keratolytic (Exfoliating):
- joala ea salicylic;
- tar soap;
- salicylic paste;
- Resorcinol;
- chloral hydrate.
Meriana ea phekolo ea seborrhea e omileng ea sekoahelo
Phekolo ea mofuta ona oa lefu lena e batla e lekana le thupelo e hlalositsoeng ka holimo. Ke feela tabeng ena, khetho e fuoa meriana e mengata e nang le mafura, e le ho qoba ho omisa li-epidermis le mafura a joalo:
- sulfuric;
- Flucinar;
- salicylic-zinki ;
- Sulfodecorthem;
- Clotrimazole;
- Naftaderm.
Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore ha ua lokela ho ipeha lithethefatsi ka boeena, kaha khetho e sa nepahalang ea meriana ea systemic le e ka ntle e ka lebisa ho fokotseha ha ho itšireletsa mafung sebakeng seo le ho senyeha ha mesebetsi ea li-gland tsa sebaceous, le keketseho ea bongata ba lithethefatsi.